US20260117430A1
INFLATABLE PRODUCT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING INFLATABLE PRODUCT, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING TENSIONING ASSEMBLY
Publication
Application
Classifications
IPC Classifications
CPC Classifications
Applicants
BESTWAY INFLATABLES & MATERIAL CORP.
Inventors
Xianglin ZENG, Chenggen LIU
Abstract
An inflatable product includes opposing first and second walls and a plurality of tensioning assemblies. Each of the plurality of tensioning assemblies includes a plurality of tensioning members and a plurality of connecting members, and the connecting member are welded to the first wall and sewn to the plurality of tensioning members. Each of the plurality of connecting members includes a connecting strip, a plurality of strands and a first high-polymer material, and the first high-polymer material secures a plurality of fibers of each strand to the connecting strip.
Figures
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202411505377.2, filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration on October 25, 2024 and entitled "INFLATABLE PRODUCT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING INFLATABLE PRODUCT, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING TENSIONING ASSEMBLY", which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to inflatable products, and more particularly, to an inflatable product with a tensioning assembly, a method for manufacturing the inflatable product, and to a method for manufacturing a tensioning assembly of the inflatable product.
BACKGROUND
[0003] With the development of material technologies and the increase of social demands, use of various portable devices is becoming increasingly common. For example, portable inflatable products are often light in weight and easy to package and store, which may allow inflatable devices designed for indoor use to be easily moved to the outdoors as well.
[0004] Most inflatable products have predetermined shapes determined based on the configuration of their internal structures, such that, after being inflated, the products assume their predetermined final shapes under the action of internal air-pressure. For example, tensioning structures may be arranged in an inflatable chamber of an inflatable product, and the tensioning structures may be connected to an inner wall of the inflatable chamber so that the inflatable product assumes a desired shape after being pressurized.
[0005] However, inflatable products that include inflatable chambers which utilize high air pressure to inflate may strain the connection between the tensioning members and the inner walls of the inflatable chamber. Accordingly, a need exists for an inflatable structure that includes tensioning structures having a high tensile strength and a reliable connection to the inner walls of the inflatable chamber.
SUMMARY
[0006] The present disclosure provides an inflatable product, which features improved tensioning members and an installation method therefor.
[0007] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, an inflatable product comprises: a first wall; a second wall arranged opposite the first wall and defining an inflatable chamber together with the first wall; and a plurality of tensioning assemblies disposed within the inflatable chamber, each tensioning assembly comprising: a tensioning member comprising a woven fabric; and a first connecting member welded to the first wall and sewn to the tensioning member, the first connecting member comprising: a first connecting strip having a first surface facing the first wall and a second surface facing the tensioning member; a plurality of first strands, parallel to each other, disposed on the first surface of the first connecting strip, each first strand comprising a plurality of strands of first fibers; and a first high-polymer material securing the plurality of strands of first fibers to the first connecting strip.
[0008] In some embodiments, the plurality of strands of first fibers are twisted.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first high-polymer material comprises a cross-linking agent that matches a material used to make the plurality of strands of fibers.
[0010]In some embodiments, the plurality of strands of fibers are made of a polyester fiber, and the cross-linking agent is a polymer of 1,3-diisocyanato-2-methylbenzene and 2,4-diisocyanato-1-methylbenzene.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first wall and the second wall of the inflatable product are made of polyvinyl chloride; and the first high-polymer material further comprises polyvinyl chloride, which is obtained by curing a polyvinyl chloride paste resin.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first high-polymer material also covers a portion of the first surface of the first connecting strip, the portion being not covered by the plurality of first strands.
[0013] In some embodiments, each of the tensioning members comprises a plurality of first coated strands, each first coated strand comprising a first strand and the first high-polymer material, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of strands of first fibers of each first strand; and each of the first connecting members also comprises a layer of a second high-polymer material, the second high-polymer material covering a portion of the first surface of the first connecting strip, the portion being not covered by the plurality of first coated strands, and securing the plurality of first coated strands between the first surface of the first connecting strip and the second high-polymer material.
[0014] In some embodiments, the second high-polymer material has the same composition as the first high-polymer material.
[0015] In some embodiments, the second high-polymer material has a different composition than the first high-polymer material.
[0016] In some embodiments, each of the first connecting members comprises a plurality of first coated strands, each first coated strand comprising a first strand and the first high-polymer material, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of strands of first fibers of each first strand; each of the first connecting members further comprises: a layer of a second high-polymer material; and a layer of a third high-polymer material located between the first coated strands and the first surface of the first connecting strip; wherein the second high-polymer material covers a portion of the third high-polymer material not covered by the plurality of first coated strands, and the plurality of first coated strands are sandwiched between the second high-polymer material and the third high-polymer material.
[0017] In some embodiments, the second high-polymer material has the same composition as the first high-polymer material.
[0018] In some embodiments, the second high-polymer material has a different composition than the first high-polymer material.
[0019] In some embodiments, the third high-polymer material has the same composition as the first high-polymer material.
[0020] In some embodiments, the third high-polymer material has a different composition than the first high-polymer material.
[0021] In some embodiments, the inflatable product is an inflatable pool.
[0022] In some embodiments, each of the tensioning assemblies further comprises: a second connecting member welded to the second wall and sewn to the tensioning member, the second connecting member comprising: a second connecting strip having a first surface facing the second wall and a second surface facing the tensioning member; a plurality of second strands, parallel to each other, disposed on the first surface of the second connecting strip, each second strand comprising a plurality of strands of second fibers; and a first high-polymer material securing the plurality of strands of second fibers to the second connecting strip.
[0023] In some embodiments, the plurality of strands of second fibers are twisted.
[0024] In some embodiments, the first high-polymer material further covers a portion of the first surface of the second connecting strip, the portion being not covered by the plurality of second strands.
[0025] In some embodiments, each of the second connecting members comprises a plurality of second coated strands, each second coated strand comprising a second strand and the first high-polymer material, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of strands of second fibers of each second strand; and each of the second connecting members further comprises a layer of a second high-polymer material, the second high-polymer material covering a portion of the first surface of the second connecting strip, the portion being not covered by the plurality of second coated strands, and securing the plurality of second coated strands between the first surface of the second connecting strip and the second high-polymer material.
[0026] In some embodiments, each of the second connecting members comprises a plurality of second coated strands, each second coated strand comprising a second strand and the first high-polymer material, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of strands of second fibers of each second strand; and each of the second connecting members further comprises: a layer of a second high-polymer material; and a layer of a third high-polymer material located between the second coated strands and the first surface of the second connecting strip; wherein the second high-polymer material covers a portion of the third high-polymer material not covered by the plurality of second coated strands, and the plurality of second coated strands are sandwiched between the second high-polymer material and the third high-polymer material.
[0027] According to a further aspect of the present disclosure, a method for manufacturing an inflatable product is disclosed, the method comprising the following steps: preparing a first wall and a second wall of an inflatable product; preparing a tensioning member comprising a woven fabric; securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets, each strand comprising a plurality of strands of fibers, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand; cutting each of the connecting sheets to obtain a plurality of first connecting members and a plurality of second connecting members, each of the first connecting members comprising a first connecting strip, and each of the second connecting members comprising a second connecting strip; sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the first connecting members, wherein the first connecting strip is located between the plurality of first strands and the tensioning member; sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the second connecting members, wherein the second connecting strip is located between the plurality of second strands and the tensioning member; welding the first wall to the first connecting member, wherein the plurality of first strands are located between the first wall and the first connecting strip; and welding the second wall to the second connecting member, wherein the plurality of second strands are located between the second wall and the second connecting strip.
[0028] In some embodiments, the step of securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets comprises: securing a plurality of strands to each of a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets, each strand comprising a plurality of strands of fibers, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand.
[0029] In some embodiments, the step of securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets comprises: heating one of the sheet materials to soften the sheet material; placing a plurality of strands on a first surface of the softened sheet material, each strand comprising a plurality of strands of fibers; pressing the plurality of strands and the first surface of the sheet material; coating a first mixture on the first surface of the sheet material to allow the first mixture to penetrate between the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand, and between the plurality of strands and the sheet material; and heating the first mixture to cure the first mixture to produce a first high-polymer material.
[0030] In some embodiments, the step of securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets comprises: immersing a plurality of strands into a first mixture to allow the first mixture to penetrate between the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand; heating the first mixture to cure the first mixture to produce a first high-polymer material, thereby resulting in a plurality of coated strands; heating a sheet material to soften the sheet material; placing the plurality of coated strands on a first surface of the softened sheet material; and pressing the plurality of coated strands and the first surface of the sheet material to bond the plurality of coated strands and the sheet material.
[0031] In some embodiments, the step of securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets comprises: coating a first mixture on a first surface of a sheet material; heating the first mixture to cure the first mixture to produce a first high-polymer material, thereby forming a first high-polymer material layer on the first surface of the sheet material; heating the sheet material and the first high-polymer material layer to soften them; placing a plurality of strands on a surface of the softened first high-polymer material layer; and pressing the plurality of strands and the first high-polymer material layer, such that the first high-polymer material penetrates between the plurality of strands of fibers of each of the strands.
[0032] In some embodiments, the step of securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets comprises: immersing a plurality of strands into a first mixture to allow the first mixture to penetrate between the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand; heating the first mixture to cure the first mixture to produce a first high-polymer material, thereby resulting in a plurality of coated strands; heating a sheet material to soften the sheet material; placing the plurality of coated strands on a first surface of the softened sheet material; pressing the plurality of coated strands and the first surface of the sheet material; coating a continuous second mixture on the first surface of the sheet material and the plurality of coated strands; and heating the second mixture to cure the second mixture to produce a second high-polymer material.
[0033] In some embodiments, the step of securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets comprises: coating a third mixture on a first surface of a sheet material; heating the third mixture to cure the third mixture to produce a third high-polymer material, thereby forming a third high-polymer material layer on the first surface of the sheet material; immersing the plurality of strands into a first mixture to allow the first mixture to penetrate between the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand; heating the first mixture to cure the first mixture to produce a first high-polymer material, thereby resulting in a plurality of coated strands; heating the third high-polymer material layer to soften same; placing the plurality of coated strands on a surface of the softened third high-polymer material layer; pressing the plurality of coated strands and the third high-polymer material layer; coating a continuous second mixture on the surface of the third high-polymer material layer and the plurality of coated strands; and heating the second mixture to cure the second mixture to produce a second high-polymer material.
[0034] In some embodiments, the step of securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets comprises: twisting a plurality of strands of fibers of each of a plurality of strands; securing the plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets, wherein the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand are twisted.
[0035] According to a further aspect of the present disclosure, a method for manufacturing a tensioning assembly of an inflatable product is disclosed, the method comprising the following steps: preparing a tensioning member comprising a woven fabric; securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets, each strand comprising a plurality of strands of fibers, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of strands of fibers of each strand; cutting each of the connecting sheets to obtain a plurality of first connecting members and a plurality of second connecting members, each of the first connecting members comprising a first connecting strip, and each of the second connecting members comprising a second connecting strip; sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the first connecting members, wherein the first connecting strip is located between the plurality of first strands and the tensioning member; and sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the second connecting members, wherein the second connecting strip is located between the plurality of second strands and the tensioning member.
[0036] In view of the foregoing, it should be appreciated that the inflatable product described in the present disclosure employs an improved tensioning member and an installation method for the tensioning member to provide a reliable connection between the tensioning member and an inner wall of the inflatable chamber.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be understood from the following embodiments described in detail herein and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals represent the same or similar components.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0087] Embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated below, and those skilled in the art may readily understand advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the content disclosed in the description. Although the description of the present disclosure will be introduced in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it does not mean that features of the present disclosure are limited to the implementations described herein. On the contrary, an objective of introducing the present disclosure in conjunction with the embodiments described herein is to encompass other options or modifications that may be extended on the basis of the claims of the present disclosure. The following description contains numerous specific details in order to provide deep understanding of the present disclosure. The present disclosure may also be implemented without these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion of the present disclosure, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that the embodiments and the features thereof in the present disclosure can be combined with each other without conflicts.
[0088] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that orientation or position relationships indicated by terms such as “center”, “longitudinal”, “transverse”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, and “anticlockwise” are based on orientation or position relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are merely for ease of description of the present disclosure and simplification of the description, rather than indicating or implying that the apparatuses or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
[0089] In addition, terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of “a plurality of” is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
[0090] In the present disclosure, it should also be noted that the terms “arrange”, “connected”, and “connection” should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited. For example, the connection may be a secured connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; or may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; or may be a direct connection, an indirect connection by means of an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the terms mentioned above in the embodiments should be understood in specific cases.
[0091] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified and defined, the first feature being “above” or “below” the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being not in direct contact but coming into contact through another feature between them. In addition, the first feature being “above”, “over”, and “on” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath", and "on underside of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the level of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0092] In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of “a plurality of” is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
[0093] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments of the present disclosure and corresponding figures.
[0094] In the description of the present disclosure, and with reference now to the figures, an inflatable product 10 may comprise at least a first wall 110, a second wall 130, and an inflatable chamber 500 to be inflated, which may be defined by the first wall 110 and the second wall 130. After the pressure intensity of a gas (e.g., air) in the inflatable chamber 500 reaches a desired value, the inflatable product 10 may be in an inflated state and remains in a preset shape. In turn, after the gas in the inflatable chamber 500 is discharged, the inflatable product 10 may be in a deflated state, and the volume of the inflatable product 10 may be greatly reduced relative to the volume thereof in the inflated state, thereby facilitating the storage of the inflatable product 10.
[0095] As will be described in additional detail herein, a plurality of tensioning members 410 may be arranged in the inflatable chamber 500 of the inflatable product 10, with each of the plurality of tensioning members 410 being securable (e.g., connectable) to the first wall 110 and the second wall 130. In these embodiments, each of the plurality of tensioning members 410, after being tensioned, may provide a tensile force to the first wall 110 and the second wall 130 to limit the deformation of the inflatable product 10, so that the inflatable product 10 remains in the preset shape after being inflated.
[0096] Referring now to
[0097] In some embodiments, the pool wall 100 may further include a top wall 150 and a bottom wall 170. The top wall 150 may be connected to an upper end of the inner wall 110 and an upper end of the outer wall 130, respectively, and the bottom wall 170 may be connected to a lower end of the inner wall 110 and a lower end of the outer wall 130, respectively. In these embodiments, inner wall 110, the outer wall 130, the top wall 150 and the bottom wall 170 may define the inflatable chamber 500.
[0098] In operation, external air may enter the inflatable chamber 500 through an air inlet (not shown in the figure) provided on the pool wall 100 to inflate the inflatable chamber 500. A plurality of tensioning assemblies 400 may be arranged in the inflatable chamber 500. One end of each tensioning assembly 400 may be connected to the inner wall 110, and the other end of the tensioning assembly may be connected to the outer wall 130. The inner wall 110 and the outer wall 130 may be, respectively, pulled by the tensioning assemblies 400 toward the inflatable chamber 500, so that the pool wall 100 and the inflatable chamber 500 remain in a desired shape (e.g., the preset shape).
[0099] It should be appreciated that, in the embodiments described herein, each tensioning assembly 400 of the inflatable pool 10 in
[0100] Although the plurality of tensioning assemblies 400 depicted in
[0101] Referring to
[0102] In order to improve production efficiency, in some embodiments, the tensioning assemblies 400 may be optionally mass-manufactured by a production department. The mass-manufactured tensioning assemblies may be transported to another production department and then connected to the inner wall 110 and the outer wall 130 of the inflatable pool.
[0103] In addition to being mass-manufactured, as described hereinabove, it should be further appreciated that, in some embodiments, the tensioning assemblies 400 described herein may be manufactured as modular components that may be retrofit into an existing inflatable product. For example, in these embodiments, the connecting members (e.g., first and second connecting members, etc.) may include adhesive layers and/or mechanical fasteners that enable the connecting members to be secured to the inner wall 110. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the tensioning assemblies may be retrofit into an existing inflatable for repair purposes. In these embodiments, the inflatable chamber may include a resealable panel, such as an access panel, in which a tensioning assembly may be inserted, such that damaged and/or overstretched tensioning assemblies may be replaced without fully disassembling the inflatable product.
[0104] The tensioning assemblies 400 mentioned above may be not only applicable to inflatable pools, but also applicable to other inflatable products, including, but not limited to, inflatable toys, inflatable sofas, inflatable mattresses, inflatable stand-up paddle (SUP) boards, etc. The inflatable product 10 has two opposing walls defining an air chamber therebetween. Two tensioning members in each of several tensioning assemblies may be respectively connected to the two opposing walls. When the inflatable product 10 may be inflated, the tensioning assemblies 400 may be tensioned and provide a tensile force to limit deformations of the two opposing walls, enabling the inflatable product 10 to remain in a certain shape.
[0105] For example, referring to
[0106] For another example, referring to
[0107] The following describes in detail various specific embodiments of the tensioning member of the present disclosure, using the inflatable product 10 as an example of the inflatable pool shown in
[0108]
[0109] The tensioning member 410 may be made of a high tensile-resistance material with an elastic modulus allowing the tensioning member to only have a small deformation when subjected to a large tensile force. In a preferred embodiment, the tensioning member 410 may be made of a woven fabric, and the tensioning member 410 may be connected to the connecting members 430 by sewing.
[0110] The woven fabric may be a flat woven fabric or a three-dimensional woven fabric, which may be made of one or more types of fibers (such as natural fibers or chemical fibers). For example, the one or more types of fibers may be selected from, but not limited to, the following materials: cotton fiber, linen fiber, silk fiber, nylon fiber, polyester fiber, polyethylene fiber, polyacrylonitrile fiber (PAN fiber), or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber (UHMWPEF).
[0111] It should be understood that there may be many kinds of natural fibers or chemical fibers, and for the sake of brevity, they may be not listed here, but only some common examples may be provided, and these examples do not constitute a limitation on the specific implementations of the present disclosure. Specific implementations based on these fibers may be all included within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0112]
[0113] The woven fabric used to make the tensioning member may be a cotton woven fabric, a linen woven fabric, a wool woven fabric, a silk woven fabric or a chemical woven fabric (e.g. Oxford fabric). These woven fabrics generally have the ability to maintain properties in humid environments and can be directly exposed to an air chamber of an inflatable product without the need for providing a coating on a surface during production. Manufacturing costs and weights of the woven fabrics may be generally less than those of elastic chemical material films of the same area and thickness. In this way, the manufacturing costs and weight of the inflatable product manufactured with the tensioning member may be greatly reduced. Moreover, the woven fabrics can be made of easy-to-degrade materials such as cotton threads or linen threads, so that the inflatable product may be friendlier to the environment.
[0114] The connecting member 430 may be generally elongated and a partial structure thereof may be shown in
[0115] The tensioning member 410 and the connecting member 430 may be sewn to each other by at least one sewing thread 450. In this embodiment, a sewing thread 450 forms a row of stitches 451 on a surface of the tensioning member 410. The stitches 451 extend parallel or approximately parallel to the length direction L of the tensioning member 410. In other words, an extension direction of the strands 433 in the connecting member 430 may be optionally perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to an extension direction of the stitches 451. It will be appreciated that in an alternative embodiment, the surface of the tensioning member 410 has two (or more) rows, parallel or substantially parallel to each other, of stitches 451, each row of stitches 451 being parallel or substantially parallel to the length direction L of the tensioning member 410.
[0116]
[0117] In the embodiments described herein, it should be appreciated that it may be difficult to directly secure tensioning members made of woven fabrics to a wall of an inflatable product by using methods such as hot pressing, welding (e.g., thermal welding or high-frequency welding), and the like. While these tensioning members can be secured to the wall of the inflatable product by gluing, if the gluing strength is insufficient, the material will be sometimes separated at a glued position under a high inflation pressure of the inflatable product. In this embodiment, the connecting member 430 may be configured to connect the tensioning member 410 to the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10, thereby solving the problem of an unreliable connection between the tensioning member 410 and the inner wall 110.
[0118] In view of the foregoing, it should be further understood that the connecting member 430 may be configured to connect the tensioning member 410 to the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10 using any suitable coupling means and/or mechanism configured to ensure that a reliable connection between the tensioning member 410 and the inner wall 110 is achieved. For example, in some embodiments, the connecting member 430 may be bonded to the tensioning member using adhesives such as polyurethane-based hot-melt adhesives, pressure-sensitive adhesives, thermosetting resins, or any other similar adhesive. Furthermore, in other embodiments, mechanical fasteners (e.g., grommets, flanges, fastening pads, etc.) may extend through the connecting member 430, tensioning member 410, and/or inner wall 110 to secure the tensioning member 410 and the inner wall 110. In some other embodiments, ultrasonic welding may be implemented, particularly in embodiments in which the tensioning member 410 and the inner wall 110 are formed of materials that exhibit thermoplastic compatibility.
[0119]Referring to
[0120] Although the connecting strip 431 and the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10 are described as being made of PVC, it should be appreciated that, in some embodiments, the connecting strip 431 and/or the inner wall 110 may be formed of any material (e.g., thermoplastic, elastomers, etc.) without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. For example, in some embodiments, the connecting strip 431 and/or the inner wall 110 may be formed of polyurethane, ethylene-vinyl acetate, or any other similar material. Furthermore, in some other embodiments, the connecting strip 431 and/or the inner wall 110 may be formed of composites, such as laminated dual-layer composite structures, including both a PVC layer and an additional layer formed of thermoplastic and/or elastomer material, as described hereinabove. It should be further understood that, in these embodiments, the connecting strip 431 and the inner wall 110 may be formed of either the same material or different materials (e.g., such that a first material of the connecting strip 431 is different from a second material of the inner wall 110) without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
[0121] As described hereinabove, the tensioning member 410 and the connecting member 430 may be fixedly connected, and the connecting member 430 and the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10 may be fixedly connected, so that the tensioning member 410 may be fixedly connected to the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10 by the connecting member 430.
[0122] The strands 433 of the connecting member 430 may be secured to the first surface 4311 of the connecting strip 431 (i.e., an upper surface of the connecting strip 431 in the orientation shown in
[0123] The inventor has found that when the inflatable pool 10 may be in an inflated state, the tensioning member 410 may be subjected to a tensile force, and each hoop 453 applies a tensile force to the middle of one or more strands 433 passing therethrough. The stressed strands 433 may be drawn out of needle holes in the connecting strip 431 through which the sewing thread 450 passes, causing a reduction in the strength of the connection between the tensioning member 410 and the connecting member 430, or even causing the connection to fail, thereby reducing the reliability and safety of the inflatable pool 10.
[0124] Referring to
[0125] On this basis, optionally, the fibers 4331 may be spirally twisted together to form the strands 433. Compared with the fibers 4331 distributed parallel (or approximately parallel) in the first high-polymer material, the spirally-twisted fibers 4331 have a larger surface area for contact with the first high-polymer material, which may further enhance the strength of the connection between the tensioning member 410 and the connecting member 430.
[0126] In the embodiments described herein, it should be appreciated that the plurality of fibers 4331 may be in the form of an elongate strand, a filament, a bundle of filaments, or any other similar configuration such that the plurality of fibers may be twisted and/or woven together to form the plurality of strands 433, as described in detail hereinabove.
[0127] A process of manufacturing the connecting member 430 may be described below based on a configuration that the fibers 4331 may be spirally twisted together. It may be appreciated that in an alternative embodiment, the fibers 4331 may be arranged in parallel without being twisted together, while the first high-polymer material can still prevent the strand 433 from being drawn out of the sewing positions in the connecting strip 431 through which the sewing thread 450 passes.
[0128] Referring to
[0129] The strand 433 shown in
[0130] Referring to
[0131] Referring to
[0132] Referring to
[0133] Referring to
[0134] It may be appreciated that the sheet material 421 may alternatively be heated by other means. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the sheet material 421 may be heated by passing over the surface of a heated metal roller. In another alternative embodiment, the first surface 4211 of the sheet material 421, along with the strands 433 placed thereon, may be heated and compressed by a hot pressing device. The hot pressing device softens a surface portion of the sheet material 421 and sinks the strands 433 into the softened first surface 4211 of the sheet material 421.
[0135] Referring to
[0136] At this point, the manufacturing of the connecting sheet 420 may be finished. The connecting sheet 420 includes the sheet material 421 and the strands 433 secured thereto.
[0137] Referring to
[0138] It will be appreciated that two connecting members 430 of the same tensioning assembly 400 may come from the same connecting sheet 420 or different connecting sheets 420.
[0139] As illustrated in
[0140] Since the main ingredient of the first high-polymer material 435 may be PVC, the connecting member 430 can be easily welded to a surface of other PVC articles (e.g., the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10).
[0141] The connecting strip 431 in this embodiment may be optionally made of PVC and the strands 433 may be optionally made of polyester fibers. The connecting strip 431 may optionally further contain other components, such as a plasticizer. The first mixture may be optionally a mixture of polyvinyl chloride paste resin (PVC paste resin), a plasticizer, and a cross-linking agent. After the curing operation (e.g., heating the first mixture), the polyvinyl chloride paste resin may be cured and transformed from a suspension state to a solid state, whereby the first mixture may be transformed from a flowable state to a solid high-polymer material (i.e., the first high-polymer material) using PVC as the main ingredient (e.g., with a weight ratio of more than 50%) and may be firmly bonded to the connecting strip 431, wherein the first high-polymer material mainly comprises PVC, a plasticizer and a cross-linking agent. The cross-linking agent in the first high-polymer material matches a material used to make the fibers 4331 so as to increase the bonding strength of the first high-polymer material to the fibers 4331 in the strands 433. In this way, the strands 433 may be firmly secured to the connecting strip 431. The plasticizer can increase the plasticity of the first high-polymer material, preventing it from breaking when folded. This may be particularly advantageous for inflatable products which often need to be deflated and then stored or transported.
[0142]The plasticizer may be optionally selected from phenyl alkyl sulfonate, and the cross-linking agent may be optionally selected from a polymer of 1,3-diisocyanato-2-methylbenzene and 2,4-diisocyanato-1-methylbenzene. It will be appreciated that in alternative embodiments, the connecting strip 431 may be made of other high-polymer materials, and the strands 433 may be made of other fibers. It will also be appreciated that any other available plasticizers and cross-linking agents may be employed, for example, the plasticizer may employ dioctyl terephthalate (DOTP), and the cross-linking agent may employ triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC).
[0143] The connecting strip 431 may alternatively be made of other high-polymer materials in alternative embodiments so long as the high-polymer materials may be weldable with respect to the wall of the inflatable pool 10.
[0144] It will be appreciated that the strands 433 may be disposed obliquely on the connecting strip 431 in alternative embodiments. For example, referring to
[0145] It will also be appreciated that in an alternative embodiment, each connecting member 430 may be separately manufactured in the same manner as the method for manufacturing the connecting sheet 420 described above.
[0146] The structure of the inflatable pool 10 of this embodiment may be substantially the same as that of the inflatable pool of the first embodiment. Referring to
[0147] Referring to
[0148] The connecting strip 431 may be made of a high-polymer material and may be entirely heated to soften by being placed on a heated surface (such as a heated sheet metal surface) that it may be placed on, the heated surface being configured to heat the connecting strip.
[0149] Subsequently, referring to
[0150] Referring to
[0151] It will be appreciated that the connecting strip 431 may alternatively be heated by other means. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the connecting strip 431 may be heated by passing over the surface of a heated metal roller. In another alternative embodiment, the first surface 4311 of the connecting strip 431, along with the coated strands 4333 placed thereon, may be heated and compressed by a hot pressing device; and the hot pressing device softens a surface portion of the connecting strip 431 and sinks the coated strands 4333 into the first surface 4311 of the softened connecting strip 431.
[0152] The connecting strip 431 secured with the strands 433 (and the first high-polymer material) may be then cut to the desired size to obtain the desired connecting members 430. Since the main ingredient of the connecting strip 431 and the main component of the first high-polymer material 435 may be PVC, the connecting member 430 can be easily welded to the surface of other PVC articles (e.g., the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10).
[0153] The composition of the connecting strip 431, the strands 433, the first mixture and the first high-polymer material in this embodiment can refer to the previous embodiment.
[0154] The structure of the inflatable pool 10 of this embodiment may be substantially the same as that of the inflatable pool of the first embodiment. Referring to
[0155] Referring to
[0156] The connecting strip 431 may be made of a high-polymer material and may be entirely heated by being placed on a heated surface (such as a heated sheet metal surface) that it may be placed on, the heated surface being configured to heat the connecting strip. The first high-polymer material layer 4353 softens.
[0157] Optionally, both the connecting strip 431 and the first high-polymer material layer 4353 soften, wherein the first high-polymer material 435 forming the first high-polymer material layer 4353 has a greater fluidity than the high-polymer material used to form the connecting strip 431. The fibers 4331 in the strands 433 may be partially embedded into the first surface 4311 of the connecting strip 431.
[0158] Subsequently, referring to
[0159] Referring to
[0160] In other words, by hot pressing, the strands 433 may be sealed into the first high-polymer material layer 4353.
[0161] It will be appreciated that the connecting strip 431 and the first high-polymer material layer 4353 may also be heated by other means. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the connecting strip 431 and the first high-polymer material layer 4353 may be heated by passing over the surface of a heated metal roller. In another alternative embodiment, the connecting strip 431 and the first high-polymer material layer 4353, along with the strands 433 placed thereon, may be heated and compressed by a hot pressing device; and the hot pressing device softens the first high-polymer material layer 4353 (optionally along with a surface portion of the connecting strip 431), sinking the strands 433 into the softened first high-polymer material layer 4353 and the first surface 4311 of the softened connecting strip 431.
[0162] The connecting strip 431 secured with the strands 433 (and the first high-polymer material) may be then cut to the desired size to obtain the desired connecting members 430. Since the main ingredient of the first high-polymer material 435 may be PVC, the connecting member 430 can be easily welded to a surface of other PVC articles (e.g., the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10).
[0163] The composition of the connecting strip 431, the strands 433, the first mixture and the first high-polymer material in this embodiment can refer to the previous embodiment.
[0164] The structure of the inflatable pool 10 of this embodiment may be substantially the same as that of the inflatable pool of the first embodiment. Referring to
[0165] Referring to
[0166] The connecting strip 431 may be made of a high-polymer material and may be entirely heated to soften by being placed on a heated surface (such as a heated sheet metal surface) that it may be placed on, the heated surface being configured to heat the connecting strip.
[0167] Subsequently, referring to
[0168] Referring to
[0169] It will be appreciated that the connecting strip 431 may alternatively be heated by other means. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the connecting strip 431 may be heated by passing over the surface of a heated metal roller. In another alternative embodiment, the first surface 4311 of the connecting strip 431, along with the coated strands 4333 placed thereon, may be heated and compressed by a hot pressing device; and the hot pressing device softens a surface portion of the connecting strip 431 and sinks the coated strands 4333 into the first surface 4311 of the softened connecting strip 431.
[0170] Next, referring to
[0171] The second mixture may be optionally a mixture of a polyvinyl chloride paste resin and a plasticizer. After being heated, the polyvinyl chloride paste resin may be cured and transformed from a suspension state to a solid state, whereby the second mixture may be transformed from a flowable state to a solid high-polymer material (i.e., the second high-polymer material) with PVC to be the main ingredient (e.g., with a weight ratio of more than 50%). The cured second mixture may be firmly bonded to the connecting strip 431 and the coated strands 4333, while the second high-polymer material mainly comprises PVC and the plasticizer. The second mixture and the second high-polymer material may further optionally contain a cross-linking agent. The composition of the second mixture may be the same as or different from the composition of the first mixture. Accordingly, the composition of the second high-polymer material may be the same as or different from the composition of the first high-polymer material.
[0172] The connecting strip 431 secured with the strands 433 (and the first high-polymer material) may be then cut into connecting members 430 with desired sizes. Since the main ingredient of the second high-polymer material 437 may be PVC, the connecting member 430 can be easily welded to the surface of other PVC articles (e.g., the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10).
[0173] The composition of the connecting strip 431, the strands 433, the first mixture and the first high-polymer material in this embodiment can refer to the previous embodiment.
[0174] The structure of the inflatable pool 10 of this embodiment may be substantially the same as that of the inflatable pool of the fourth embodiment. Referring to
[0175] Referring to
[0176] Referring to
[0177] The operating steps corresponding to
[0178] The connecting strip 431 may be made of a high-polymer material and may be entirely heated by being placed on a heated surface (such as a heated sheet metal surface) that it may be placed on, the heated surface being configured to heat the connecting strip. The third high-polymer material layer 4393 softens.
[0179] It will be appreciated that the connecting strip 431 may also be heated by other means. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the connecting strip 431 may be heated by passing over the surface of a heated metal roller. In another alternative embodiment, the first surface 4311 of the connecting strip 431, along with the coated strands 4333 placed thereon, may be heated and compressed by a hot pressing device; and the hot pressing device softens a surface portion of the connecting strip 431 and sinks the coated strands 4333 into the first surface 4311 of the softened connecting strip 431.
[0180] Subsequently, referring to
[0181] Referring to
[0182] Optionally, both the connecting strip 431 and the third high-polymer material layer 4393 soften, wherein the third high-polymer material 439 forming the third high-polymer material layer 4393 has a greater fluidity than the high-polymer material used to form the connecting strip 431. The fibers 4331 in the strands 433 may be partially embedded into the first surface 4311 of the connecting strip 431.
[0183] Next, referring to
[0184] The second mixture may be optionally a mixture of a polyvinyl chloride paste resin and a plasticizer. After being heated, the polyvinyl chloride paste resin may be cured and transformed from a suspension state to a solid state, whereby the second mixture may be transformed from a flowable state to a solid high-polymer material (i.e., the second high-polymer material) with PVC to be the main ingredient (e.g., with a weight ratio of more than 50%) and may be firmly bonded to the connecting strip 431 and the coated strands 4333, while the second high-polymer material mainly comprises PVC and the plasticizer. The second mixture and the second high-polymer material optionally also contain a cross-linking agent. The composition of the second mixture may be the same as or different from the composition of the first mixture. Accordingly, the composition of the second high-polymer material may be the same as or different from the composition of the first high-polymer material.
[0185] The third mixture may be optionally a mixture of a polyvinyl chloride paste resin and a plasticizer. After being heated, the polyvinyl chloride paste resin may be cured and transformed from a suspension state to a solid state, whereby the third mixture may be transformed from a flowable state to a solid high-polymer material (i.e., the third high-polymer material) with PVC to be the main ingredient (e.g., with a weight ratio of more than 50%) and may be firmly bonded to the connecting strip 431 and the coated strands 4333, while the third high-polymer material mainly comprises PVC and the plasticizer. The third mixture and the third high-polymer material optionally also contain a cross-linking agent. The composition of the third mixture may be the same as or different from the composition of the first mixture. Accordingly, the composition of the third high-polymer material may be the same as or different from the composition of the first high-polymer material.
[0186] The connecting strip 431 secured with the strands 433 (and the first high-polymer material) may be then cut into connecting members 430 with desired sizes. Since the main ingredient of the second high-polymer material 437 may be PVC, the connecting member 430 can be easily welded to the surface of other PVC articles (e.g., the inner wall 110 of the inflatable pool 10).
[0187] The composition of the connecting strip 431, the strands 433, the first mixture and the first high-polymer material in this embodiment can refer to the previous embodiment.
[0188] Referring to
[0189] Referring to
[0190] Optionally, the sewing threads 450 extend in a zigzag manner to form a series of parallel distributed short segments on the tensioning member. In this way, similar to the first embodiment, the sewing thread 450 passes through the connecting strip 431 from one side (or referred to as a first side, for example, a right side of the connecting strip 431 in the orientation shown in
[0191] Referring to
[0192] The strands 433' may be secured to the connecting strip 431 in the same manner as the strands 433 in any of the above embodiments may be secured to further strengthen the connection of the strands 433 to the connecting strip 431.
[0193] Referring to
[0194] In these embodiments, the plurality of binding strands 434 may extend along a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the length direction L of the tensioning member 410, alternately intertwining around two adjacent strands 433 and binding the corresponding strands 433' to the two adjacent strands 433. As the strands 433 and the strands 433' may be secured to each other by the binding strands 434, the stability of the mesh structure formed by the strands 433 and the strands 433' may be increased. During the process of being secured to the connecting strip 431, the binding strands 434 limit the relative sliding between the strands 433 and the strands 433', so that the distance between the strands 433 and the distance between the strands 433' in the final connecting member 430 remain unchanged, thereby effectively dispersing the tensile force of the tensioning member 410 that may be exerted on the strands 433 throughout the connecting member 430, which enhances the tensile capacity of the connecting member 430.
[0195] Referring to
[0196] The mesh structure may include a plurality of hexagonal frames 436, and each of the hexagonal frames 436 may be defined by one or more fibers. The hexagonal frames 436 may be staggered and evenly distributed so that the mesh structure has a substantially constant tensile strength in different directions, thereby effectively dispersing the tensile force of the tensioning member 410 throughout the connecting member 430, which enhances the tensile capacity of the connecting member 430.
[0197] Referring to
[0198] In view of the foregoing, it should be appreciated that the present disclosure satisfactorily discloses multiple solutions in which the tensioning structures may be connected to the inner wall of the inflatable product through the connecting members, allowing the connecting members to be firmly connected to the inner wall of the inflatable chamber.
[0199] Although the present disclosure has been illustrated and described with reference to some preferred implementations of the present disclosure, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the above contents are further detailed descriptions for the present disclosure with reference to specific implementations, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementations of the present disclosure are limited to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art can make various changes in form and details, including several simple deduction or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
[0200] The foregoing descriptions are only embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, various changes and variations can be made to the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.
[0201] Furthermore, it should be apparent that the present disclosure is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present disclosure. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should all be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the above-mentioned description, and therefore it is intended that all changes which fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are embraced in the present disclosure. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved. In addition, it is apparent that the word "comprise/include" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. The terms first, second, etc. are used for designations and do not represent any particular order.
[0202] It should be understood that the embodiments as shown in the drawings only show the optional shapes, sizes and arrangements of optional components of the air valve and inflatable products according to the present disclosure, which are merely illustrative but not restrictive, and other shapes, sizes and arrangements may be employed without departing from the idea and scope of the present disclosure.
[0203] The technical contents and technical features of the present disclosure are disclosed above, but it can be understood that those skilled in the art would have made various variations and improvements to the concepts disclosed above under the creative idea of the present disclosure, and all the variations and improvements fall into the scope of protection of the present disclosure. The descriptions of the above embodiments are illustrative but not restrictive, and the scope of protection of the present disclosure is determined by the claims.
Claims
1. An inflatable product comprising:
a first wall;
a second wall arranged opposite the first wall,;
an inflatable chamber defined by the first wall and the second wall; and
a plurality of tensioning assemblies disposed within the inflatable chamber, each of the plurality of tensioning assemblies comprising:
a tensioning member comprising a woven fabric; and
a first connecting member welded to the first wall and sewn to the tensioning member, the first connecting member comprising:
a first connecting strip having a first surface facing the first wall and a second surface facing the tensioning member;
a plurality of first strands, parallel to each other, disposed on the first surface of the first connecting strip, each of the plurality of first strands comprising a plurality of first fibers; and
a first high-polymer material securing the plurality of first fibers to the first connecting strip.
2. The inflatable product according to
3. The inflatable product according to
4. The inflatable product according to
5. The inflatable product according to
6. The inflatable product according to
7. The inflatable product according to
8. The inflatable product according to
9. The inflatable product according to
10. The inflatable product according to
a layer of a second high-polymer material; and
a layer of a third high-polymer material located between the first coated strands and the first surface of the first connecting strip;
wherein the second high-polymer material covers a portion of the third high-polymer material not covered by the plurality of first coated strands, and the plurality of first coated strands are sandwiched between the second high-polymer material and the third high-polymer material.
11. The inflatable product according to
a second connecting member welded to the second wall and sewn to the tensioning member, the second connecting member comprising:
a second connecting strip having a first surface facing the second wall and a second surface facing the tensioning member;
a plurality of second strands, parallel to each other, disposed on the first surface of the second connecting strip, each second strand comprising a plurality of second fibers; and
a first high-polymer material securing the plurality of strands of second fibers to the second connecting strip.
12. The inflatable product according to
13. The inflatable product according to
14. The inflatable product according to
each of the second connecting members further comprises a layer of a second high-polymer material, the second high-polymer material covering a portion of the first surface of the second connecting strip, the portion being not covered by the plurality of second coated strands, and securing the plurality of second coated strands between the first surface of the second connecting strip and the second high-polymer material.
15. The inflatable product according to
each of the second connecting members further comprises:
a layer of a second high-polymer material; and
a layer of a third high-polymer material located between the second coated strands and the first surface of the second connecting strip;
wherein the second high-polymer material covers a portion of the third high-polymer material not covered by the plurality of second coated strands, and the plurality of second coated strands are sandwiched between the second high-polymer material and the third high-polymer material.
16. A method for manufacturing an inflatable product, the method comprising:
preparing a first wall and a second wall of an inflatable product;
preparing a tensioning member comprising a woven fabric;
securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets, each strand comprising a plurality of fibers, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of fibers of each strand;
cutting each of the connecting sheets to obtain a plurality of first connecting members and a plurality of second connecting members, each of the first connecting members comprising a first connecting strip, and each of the second connecting members comprising a second connecting strip;
sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the first connecting members, wherein the first connecting strip is located between a plurality of first strands and the tensioning member;
sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the second connecting members, wherein the second connecting strip is located between a plurality of second strands and the tensioning member;
welding the first wall to the first connecting member, wherein the plurality of first strands are located between the first wall and the first connecting strip; and
welding the second wall to the second connecting member, wherein the plurality of second strands are located between the second wall and the second connecting strip.
17. The method for manufacturing an inflatable product according to
securing a plurality of strands to each of a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets, each strand comprising a plurality of fibers, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of fibers of each strand.
18. The method for manufacturing an inflatable product according to
heating one of the sheet materials to soften the sheet material;
placing a plurality of strands on a first surface of the softened sheet material, each strand comprising a plurality of fibers;
pressing the plurality of strands and the first surface of the sheet material;
coating a first mixture on the first surface of the sheet material to allow the first mixture to penetrate between the plurality of fibers of each strand, and between the plurality of strands and the sheet material; and
heating the first mixture to cure the first mixture to produce a first high-polymer material.
19. The method for manufacturing an inflatable product according to
immersing a plurality of strands into a first mixture to allow the first mixture to penetrate between the plurality of fibers of each strand;
heating the first mixture to cure the first mixture to produce a first high-polymer material, thereby resulting in a plurality of coated strands;
heating a sheet material to soften the sheet material;
placing the plurality of coated strands on a first surface of the softened sheet material; and
pressing the plurality of coated strands and the first surface of the sheet material to bond the plurality of coated strands and the sheet material.
20. A method for manufacturing a tensioning assembly of an inflatable product, characterized by comprising the following steps:
preparing a tensioning member comprising a woven fabric;
securing a plurality of strands to a plurality of sheet materials by a first high-polymer material to obtain a plurality of connecting sheets, each strand comprising a plurality of fibers, and the first high-polymer material wrapping the plurality of fibers of each strand;
cutting each of the connecting sheets to obtain a plurality of first connecting members and a plurality of second connecting members, each of the first connecting members comprising a first connecting strip, and each of the second connecting members comprising a second connecting strip;
sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the first connecting members, wherein the first connecting strip is located between the plurality of first strands and the tensioning member; and
sewing the tensioning member to at least one of the second connecting members, wherein the second connecting strip is located between the plurality of second strands and the tensioning member.