US20260139871A1
Blower Shelf Slide Rails
Publication
Application
Classifications
IPC Classifications
CPC Classifications
Applicants
Rheem Manufacturing Company
Inventors
Daniel Ryan Schmalz, Austin James Williams, Shima Shahahmadi
Abstract
Described herein are blower shelf slide rails. The blower shelf slide rails may be universal rails that may be provided within a heating and/or cooling appliance, such as a gas furnace (however, the rails may also be used in other system as well) and are configured to receive a shelf that is used to hold a component of the heating and/or cooling appliance, such as a blower (also referred to as an “inducer,” “inducer fan,” “blower fan,” or the like). The blower shelf slide rails allow for the shelf (and the component held on the shelf) to be easily added to and removed from the heating and/or cooling appliance for maintenance or replacement with another component. The blower shelf slide rails also provide modularity to the heating and/or cooling appliance as they are configured to receive different types of shelves and/or different types of components without any other structural changes to the heating and/or cooling appliance to accommodate the different shelf and/or component.
Figures
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Application No. 63/721,130, filed November 15, 2024, the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure is generally in the field of heating and/or cooling appliances.
BACKGROUND
[0003] A heating and/or cooling appliance may generally refer to any system that provides heat to a conditioned space, such as a residential home or a commercial establishment. For example, a heating and/or cooling appliance may use thermal transfer from a heat exchanger to produce warm air that is then distributed to the conditioned space. However, a heating and/or cooling appliance may provide heat to the conditioned space using other mechanisms as well. Non-limiting examples of such heating and/or cooling appliances may include gas furnaces, heat pumps, etc.
[0004] Heating and/or cooling appliances may include several components that may work in conjunction to provide heated air to the conditioned space. For example, a heating and/or cooling appliance may include an inducer fan (also generally referred to as an “inducer,” “inducer fan,” “blower fan,” or the like herein) that draws air across the heat exchanger and through the heating and/or cooling appliance. The heated air is then distributed throughout the conditioned space to heat the conditioned space. These components may sometimes malfunction or otherwise require maintenance or replacement. The process of removing a component from the heating and/or cooling appliance and replacing the component within the heating and/or cooling appliance (or adding a new component) may be cumbersome and require the removal of fasteners and other structures used to hold the component within the heating and/or cooling appliance. In some cases, other components may also need to be removed for a technician to be able to reach the component that needs to be fixed or replaced (adding complexity and time to the process).
[0005] Additionally, there may exist numerous different types of the same component. For example, there may be a wide variety of different types of blowers that are of different shapes and sizes. In some cases, it may be desired to switch one component for another variation of the same component. However, this may be difficult or impossible given that the heating and/or cooling appliance may be configured to only receive a particular variation of the component. Accordingly, these heating and/or cooling appliances typically lack the modularity to quickly and easily swap one variation of a component for another.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006]
[0007]
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present disclosure is directed to blower shelf slide rails (more generally referred to as “slide rails” or the like herein). The slide rails may be provided within a heating and/or cooling appliance and may be configured to receive a shelf that is used to support a component of the heating and/or cooling appliance, such as a blower. However, this is not intended to be limiting and the slide rails may also be provided in other types of systems as well (including systems configured to provide cool air to the conditioned space, such as heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems). Additionally, the slide rails may be used in systems for both residential and commercial environments.
[0018] In one example embodiment, a first slide rail may be attached to an interior surface (such as the jacket of the heating and/or cooling appliance or any other portion of the heating and/or cooling appliance) on one side of the heating and/or cooling appliance and a second slide rail may be attached to another interior surface on the opposite side of the heating and/or cooling appliance. The shelf may be slid into the slide rails and the slide rails may then support the shelf within the heating and/or cooling appliance. The shelf may also be optionally secured to the slide rails using fasteners, such as bolts, screws, etc. (however, the slide rails may also support the shelf without the use of the fasteners as well. The blower may then be attached to the shelf (or the blower may be initially attached to the shelf prior to the shelf being slid into the slide rails. By including the slide rails in the heating and/or cooling appliance, the blower and supporting shelf may be more easily added to and removed from the heating and/or cooling appliance as desired (for example, to perform maintenance on the blower and/or to replace the blower).
[0019] The slide rails are configured to be universal such that different variations of shelves and/or blowers may be easily provided within the heating and/or cooling appliance without requiring further structural modifications to be made to the heating and/or cooling appliance to accommodate the different variations of shelves and/or blowers. Therefore, the slide rails not only improve the ease with which the blower may be added to and removed from the heating and/or cooling appliance, but also allow the heating and/or cooling appliance to be modular, to a degree. For example, if a first type of blower is initially provided in the heating and/or cooling appliance but it is later desired for a different type of blower to be used instead, then the shelf may be slid out from the slide rails, the original blower may be removed from the shelf, the new blower may be attached to the shelf, and the shelf may be slid back into the slide rails. Alternatively, both the original shelf and the original blower may be replaced by a new shelf and a new blower that are both then slid into the slide rails.
[0020] Although reference is made herein to the use of the slide rails to receive a shelf that is configured to hold a blower, this is not intended to be limiting and the slide rails may be configured for other uses as well. For example, the shelf that is inserted into the slide rails may also hold any other type of component that may be included within the heating and/or cooling appliance. The slide rails may also be configured to receive the blower or any other component directly, rather than receiving a shelf that holds the component. As a non-limiting example, a heat exchanger of the heating and/or cooling appliance may be configured to be directly inserted into the slide rails (without first being provided on a shelf) and the slide rails may support the heat exchanger within the heating and/or cooling appliance. The heat exchanger may then be easily added to and removed from the heating and/or cooling appliance in a similar manner to the blower as described above.
[0021] Furthermore, although the embodiments shown in the figures described above all show one set of slide rails, this is not intended to be limiting. That is, multiple sets of such slide rails may be included in the heating and/or cooling appliance and each set of slide rails may be configured to receive a different component or components (or shelves that are configured to hold various components). By including multiple sets of slide rails in the heating and/or cooling appliance, the modularity of the heating and/or cooling appliance may be increased even further.
[0022] In one exemplary embodiment (described in further detail with respect to at least
[0023] Continuing this exemplary embodiment, a slide rail may also include another surface that is configured to be perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the surface to which the slide rail is attached. This perpendicular or substantially perpendicular surface may be the surface that is configured to receive and hold the shelf when the shelf is slid into the slide rail. This shelf may also optionally include fastener apertures that may receive fasteners used to secure the shelf to the slide rail once the shelf is slid into place on the slide rail (the shelf may also include corresponding fastener apertures that align with the fastener apertures on the slide rail).
[0024] Alternatively or additionally, the slide rail may include a flange that is located on top of the shelf when the shelf is slid into the slide rail. That is, the flange and the surface on which the shelf rests may form a channel into which the shelf may be slid. The flange may further secure the shelf within the slide rail and restrict the vertical movement of the shelf when the shelf is inserted into the slide rail (whereas the fasteners may restrict the horizontal movement of the shelf within the channel).
[0025] Finally, the slide rail may also include another surface that is angled and is located below the shelf when the shelf is inserted into the slide rail. This surface may be angled from the shelf down inwards toward the jacket of the heating and/or cooling appliance. By including this angled surface, any air that is drawn by the blower (which may be attached to the top of the shelf) may be directed toward the blower such that the blower may more easily pull and/or push the air through the heating and/or cooling appliance and into the ductwork that distributes the air into the conditioned space.
[0026] This above-described embodiment is merely illustrative of one exemplary configuration of a slide rail and a slide rail may also include more or fewer structural elements. For example, the flange may be optional and the shelf may be secured to the slide rail using only fasteners.
[0027] A heating and/or cooling appliance may generally refer to any system configured to heat and/or cool the air in a conditioned space, such as a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system. Non-limiting examples of such systems may include heat pumps, gas furnaces, air conditioning systems, etc. However, a heating and/or cooling appliance may not necessarily be limited to heating and/or cooling air. As another example, a heating and/or cooling appliance may generally refer to any system configured to produce a heated fluid, such as a water heater, a boiler, a pool heater, etc. A heating and/or cooling appliance may also be used to heat and/or cool any other fluid, such as a gas, liquid, etc. Yet further examples of heating and/or cooling appliances may include integrated heat pump water heaters (HPWHs), monobloc/split HPWHs, Packaged HVAC units, split HVAC units, etc. Although some figures illustrated herein show a particular type of heating and/or cooling appliance, this is merely for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the type of heating and/or cooling appliance that is applicable.
[0028] Turning to the figures,
[0029] As indicated above, provided in the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 are one or more slide rails. For example, a first slide rail 104 is provided on a first side of the heating and/or cooling appliance 104 and the second slide rail 106 is provided opposite to the first slide rail 104 on a second side of the heating and/or cooling appliance 106. The first slide rail 104 and the second slide rail 106 are provided in the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 to receive a shelf 102. Specifically, the shelf 102 may be a blower shelf that is configured to hold a blower that is configured to draw air from the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 and push the air out of the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 into a conditioned space via a ductwork (which may be attached to a top portion of the heating and/or cooling appliance, for example (however, the ductwork may also be attached to any other portion of the heating and/or cooling appliance 100). As indicated above, the shelf 102 may also be configured to receive and hold any other type of component (or multiple components) as well. The first slide rail 104 and the second slide rail 106 may be aligned with one another such that the shelf 102 is parallel or substantially parallel with a bottom surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 when the shelf 102 is slid into the one or more slide rails.
[0030] The slide rails provide modularity to the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 and allow any number of different types of configurations of shelves may be inserted into the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 depending on the type of blower (or other type of component) that is desired to be used in the heating and/or cooling appliance 100. That is, different types of blowers may be inserted into the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 without needing to further modify the structure of the heating and/or cooling appliance 100 or construct additional structures to secure the different types of blowers to the heating and/or cooling appliance 100. Accordingly, although a particular configuration of shelf is shown in
[0031]
[0032] In the embodiment shown in
[0033] The slide rail 200 may also include a flange 202. In some embodiments, the flange 202 may be provided parallel or substantially parallel to the fourth surface 210, however, the flange 202 may also be provided at an angle relative to the fourth surface 210 as well. The flange 202 and the fourth surface 210 may form a first channel that is configured to receive the shelf. That is, the shelf may be slid into corresponding channels formed within two slide rails provided on either side of the heating and/or cooling appliance (as shown in at least
[0034] The fifth surface 212 may be provided at an angle relative to the fourth surface 210. Specifically, the fifth surface 212 may be angled downward towards the jacket of the heating and/or cooling appliance, rather than being angled inward towards a center point of the heating and/or cooling appliance. This specific angle of the fifth surface 212 is advantageous because it provides turbulence mitigation within the heating and/or cooling appliance and directs airflow into the blower. That is, as the blower operates to draw air through the heating and/or cooling appliance and into the ducts to distribute the air to the conditioned space, the angled fifth surface 212 directs the air that is drawn upward towards the blower (which may be centrally located on the shelf, as is shown in
[0035] The first surface 204 and the sixth surface 214 may be used to secure the slide rail 200 to the heating and/or cooling appliance. Specifically, the slide rail 200 may be secured to the jacket of the heating and/or cooling appliance, however, the slide rail 200 may also be secured to any other portion of the heating and/or cooling appliance as well. To allow for the slide rail 200 to be secured to the jacket via the first surface 204 and the sixth surface 214, the first surface 204 and the sixth surface 214 may also include one or more fastener apertures. For example, the first surface 204 is shown as including fastener apertures 216, 218, and 220, and the sixth surface 214 is shown as including fastener apertures 226, 228, and 230. Corresponding fastener apertures may be provided on the jacket of the heating and/or cooling appliance. Accordingly, when the slide rail 200 is provided in the heating and/or cooling appliance, the fastener apertures of the first surface 204 and the sixth surface 214 and the corresponding fastener apertures of the jacket may be aligned. Fasteners may then be inserted into both sets of apertures to secure the slide rail 200 to the heating and/or cooling appliance. Although
[0036] The second surface 206 and the third surface 208 may be included in the slide rail 200 to prevent the fasteners that are inserted into the fastener apertures on the first surface 204 (for example, fasteners inserted into fastener apertures 216, 218, and 220) from contacting the shelf when the slide rail 200 is secured to the heating and/or cooling appliance and the shelf is provided in the slide rail 200. The second surface 206 may be perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first surface 204 and the third surface 208 may be perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the second surface 206. The second surface 206 may also be provided at any angle relative to the first surface 204 and/or the third surface 208 as well. The second surface 206 and the third surface 208 form a channel 209 between the slide rail 200 and the heating and/or cooling appliance and cause the third surface 208 to be provided at a distance from the first surface 204. The third surface 208 may serve as a stopping point for the shelf to provide a gap between the edge of the shelf and the first surface 204. Therefore, the fasteners that are provided through the fastener apertures 216, 218, and 220 can extend out of the fastener apertures 216, 218, and 220 a certain distance into the gap without coming into contact with the shelf.
[0037]
[0038] Using the first slide rail 301 as an example (the same description provided below for the first slide rail 301 may also be applicable to the second slide rail 302), the first slide rail 301 is shown as including similar structure as the slide rail 200 shown in
[0039] The slide rail 301 may be secured to an interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance 300. Specifically, the first slide rail 301 may be attached to a jacket 332 of the heating and/or cooling appliance 300, however, the slide rail 301 (and/or the slide rail 304) may also be attached to any other surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance 300 as well.
[0040]The first slide rail 301 may be attached to the interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance 300 in any suitable manner. In the example shown in
[0041] Although
[0042] The fourth surface 312 (similar to the fourth surface 210 of
[0043] Also as described with respect to
[0044]
[0045] As indicated above, the blower 408 may be provided within the heating and/or cooling appliance 400 to draw air up from the heating and/or cooling appliance 400 and push the air into a conditioned space (such as a residential home or a commercial establishment) to heat or cool the conditioned space.
[0046]
[0047]
[0048] The size and arrangement of the one or more arms as well as the size and shape of the bases of the one or more arms may allow the blower 408 to be supported upright by the bases of the one or more arms when the blower 408 is provided on the shelf 402. Although the bases are shown as being substantially square in shape, this is merely exemplary and the bases may also be any other shape as well (as well as any other size).
[0049] To further secure the blower 408 to the shelf 402, each of the bases of the one or more arms may include one or more fastener apertures through which fasteners may be provided. For example,
[0050] The use of the one or more arms is merely one exemplary type of structure that may be used to secure a blower to a shelf and any other structure may also be used.
[0051] The shelf 402 allows for different types of blowers to be installed within the heating and/or cooling appliance 400 without requiring additional structural modifications to be made to
[0052]the heating and/or cooling appliance 400 to support the blower. Given that the slide rails allow the shelf to be inserted into the heating and/or cooling appliance 400 to receive the different types of blowers, the slide rails advantageously increase the modularity of the heating and/or cooling appliance 400.
[0053]
[0054] Returning to
[0055] The shelf 402 shown in
[0056] Although the shelf shown in
[0057]
[0058]
[0059] In general, furnace 510, which is shown here in an upflow configuration but may also be used in horizontal and downflow configurations, comprises a housing 512 with a cross-section of a generally rectangular shape having upper and lower ends to which supply and return air ductwork (not illustrated) is operatively connected. A vertical wall 514 extends within housing 512 to define a supply plenum and a burner chamber 516. A heat exchanger assembly 18 is positioned within the supply plenum. Similarly, a horizontal wall 520 extends within housing 512 to define a blower chamber 522 which also serves as an inlet plenum. Housing 512 may comprise upper and lower doors 524, 526, which respectively open to burner chamber 516 and blower chamber 522.
[0060] Heat exchanger assembly 518 comprises a plurality of combustor tubes 528 which are horizontally spaced apart and vertically serpentine. Combustor tubes 528 are secured at their inlet ends to an upper portion of vertical wall 514. The outlet ends of combustor tubes 528 are connected to a transition box 530, which is positioned in a lower portion of the supply plenum. A collector box 532 is mounted on vertical wall 514 in generally horizontal facing relationship with transition box 530, and a secondary heat exchanger (which may be of the condenser type) extends therebetween. An outlet 534 of collector box 532 is in fluid communication with an inlet of a draft inducer fan 536, which is disposed in burner chamber 516. Draft inducer fan 536 (the “inducer” or “blower”) has an outlet 538 connectable to an exterior vent stack (not illustrated). Additional information regarding the operation of heat exchangers in gas, forced air furnaces is provided in U.S. Pat. No. 5,406,933, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein for all purposes.
[0061] A burner assembly 540 is supported by fasteners to vertical wall 514 in the upper portion of burner chamber 516. In furnace 510, burner assembly 540 comprises a plurality of “in-shot” type gas burners which are supplied with hydrocarbon fuel (such as natural gas) through fuel supply piping 541 coupled to a supply manifold 542. A gas valve 544, which may be a DC milliamp, constant current control type gas valve, is coupled along the fuel supply piping upstream of manifold 542. The gas burners are spaced outwardly apart from, and face, the open inlet ends of associated combustor tubes 528. As is well known, the gas burners are operative during firing of furnace 510 to flow flames and hot combustion gases into the inlet ends of combustor tubes 528.
[0062] Further, a blower assembly 546 for forcing supply air across heat exchanger assembly 518 is secured in blower chamber 522 below horizontal wall 520. An outlet 548 of blower assembly 546 may be coupled with an opening 550 defined in horizontal wall 520 beneath heat exchanger assembly 518. Blower assembly 546 may comprise a variable-speed electronically commutated motor, which may facilitate two-stage operation. Finally, a control board assembly 552 may be disposed in front of blower assembly 546 in blower chamber 522. Control board assembly 552 includes control electronics to control the operation and various components of furnace 510, as is well known. A wiring harness may extend between blower chamber 522 and burner chamber 516, provides electronic communication between the control circuitry of control board assembly 552 (which may be the same as a “controller” described herein) and the various components of furnace 510.
[0063] In operation, upon a demand for heat from furnace 510 by a thermostat (not illustrated) located in the space to be heated and in electronic communication with control board assembly 552, the burners of burner assembly 540 and the draft inducer fan 536 are energized. Flames and resulting combustion products from the burners are directed into the open inlet ends of combustor tubes 528, and the combustion products are drawn through the heat exchanger assembly 518 by the operation of draft inducer fan 536. In particular, the received combustion products are drawn sequentially through serpentine primary combustor tubes 528, transition box 530, the secondary heat exchanger, and collector box 532. Combustion products entering the draft inducer fan 536 from collector box 532 are discharged from fan 536 into the associated vent stack.
[0064] At the same time, blower assembly 546 draws return air from the conditioned space served by furnace 510 upwardly through return ductwork connected to an opening in the bottom of housing 512 and into blower chamber 522. Air entering chamber 522 enters the inlet of blower assembly 546 and is forced upwardly through opening 550 in horizontal wall 520 and then externally across heat exchanger assembly 518. As it traverses heat exchanger assembly 518, the air receives combustion heat from heat exchanger assembly 518. The heated air then exits housing 512 into supply ductwork for delivery to the conditioned space served by furnace 510.
[0065] Although embodiments have been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as illustrative forms of implementing the embodiments. Conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments could include, while other embodiments do not include, certain features, elements, and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements, and/or steps are in any way required for one or more embodiments or that one or more embodiments necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements, and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular embodiment.
Claims
We claim:
1. A slide rail for a heating and/or cooling appliance comprising:
a first surface comprising one or more first fastener apertures configured to receive one or more first fasteners to secure the slide rail to an interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance;
a second surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first surface and configured to support a blower shelf of the heating and/or cooling appliance; and
a third surface that is angled relative to the second surface.
2. The slide rail of
a fourth surface comprising one or more second fastener apertures configured to receive one or more second fasteners to secure the slide rail to the interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance along with the one or more first fastener apertures.
3. The slide rail of
a fifth surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first surface; and
a sixth surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the fifth surface.
4. The slide rail of
a flange that is positioned above the second surface, wherein the flange and the second surface form a channel, and wherein the channel is configured to receive the blower shelf.
5. The slide rail of
6. The slide rail of
7. A system comprising:
a heating and/or cooling appliance comprising:
a blower;
a blower shelf configured to hold the blower; and
one or more slide rails configured to receive the blower shelf, the one or more slide rails comprising:
a first surface comprising one or more first fastener apertures configured to receive one or more first fasteners to secure the slide rail to an interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance; and
a second surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first surface and configured to support the blower shelf of the heating and/or cooling appliance.
8. The system of
a third surface that is angled relative to the second surface.
9. The system of
a fourth surface comprising one or more second fastener apertures configured to receive
one or more second fasteners to secure one or more slide rails to the interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance along with the one or more first fastener apertures.
10. The system of
a fifth surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first surface; and
a sixth surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the fifth surface.
11. The system of
a flange that is positioned above the second surface, wherein the flange and the second surface form a channel, and wherein the channel is configured to receive the blower shelf.
12. The system of
13. The system of
14. The system of
15. A slide rail for a heating and/or cooling appliance comprising:
a first surface configured to be attached to an interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance;
a second surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first surface and configured to support a blower shelf of the heating and/or cooling appliance; and
a flange that is positioned above the second surface, wherein the flange and the second surface form a channel, and wherein the channel is configured to receive the blower shelf.
16. The slide rail of
a third surface that is angled relative to the second surface.
17. The slide rail of
a fourth surface comprising one or more second fastener apertures configured to receive one or more second fasteners to secure the slide rail to the interior surface of the heating and/or cooling appliance along with the one or more first fastener apertures.
18. The slide rail of
a fifth surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the first surface; and
a sixth surface that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the fifth surface.
19. The slide rail of
20. The slide rail of