US20260165418A1
CUSHIONING COMPONENT FOR A WEARABLE ARTICLE
Publication
Application
Classifications
IPC Classifications
CPC Classifications
Applicants
NIKE, Inc.
Inventors
Scott C. Holt, Kevin C. Sze
Abstract
An article of footwear includes a sole structure having a cushioning component that includes a bladder defining an interior cavity between opposing inner surfaces of first and second barrier sheets, and the barrier sheets sealed to one another along a peripheral bond. A core is disposed in the interior cavity and spaced entirely inward of the peripheral bond. The core includes at least one polymeric sheet traversing the interior cavity between and directly bonded to the opposing inner surfaces of the barrier sheets at a plurality of bonds to tether the barrier sheets to one another. The at least one polymeric sheet includes medial and lateral edges at which the plurality of bonds terminate, and includes one or more extensions extending laterally outward from the medial or lateral edge into a peripheral portion of the interior cavity and not bonded to the barrier sheets in the peripheral portion.
Figures
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001]This application claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/735,460, filed Dec. 18, 2024, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002]The present disclosure generally relates to a cushioning component for a wearable article that includes a bladder and a core of at least one polymeric sheet disposed in the bladder.
BACKGROUND
[0003]Wearable articles, such as articles of footwear, often include cushioning components. Some cushioning components are configured as fluid-filled bladders that enclose an interior cavity to retain a gas in the interior cavity, providing cushioning when loaded.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0004]The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only, are schematic in nature, and are intended to be exemplary rather than to limit the scope of the disclosure.
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DESCRIPTION
[0028]The present disclosure generally relates to an article of footwear that includes a sole structure that has a cushioning component. The cushioning component includes a bladder and a core disposed in the bladder and bonded to inner sides of barrier sheets of the bladder to act as a tensile component. Providing a tensile component within a bladder may be useful in restraining the bladder when inflated, preventing it from adopting a ball-like shape. A tensile component such as the core according to the present disclosure enables bonding the at least one polymeric sheet of the core to the barrier sheets at bonds having patterns that result in technical advantages both in performance aspects of the cushioning component and ease of manufacturing the cushioning component.
[0029]More specifically, the bladder may include a first barrier sheet and a second barrier sheet. The first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet may together define an interior cavity between opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet. The first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet may be sealed to one another along a peripheral bond to enclose the interior cavity and retain a gas in the interior cavity. The core may be disposed in the interior cavity and may be spaced entirely inward of the peripheral bond. The core may include at least one polymeric sheet traversing the interior cavity between and directly bonded to the opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet at a plurality of bonds to tether the first barrier sheet to the second barrier sheet. The at least one polymeric sheet of the core may be displaced from the opposing inner surfaces by the gas at unbonded areas of the at least one polymeric sheet. The at least one polymeric sheet of the core may include a medial edge and a lateral edge at which the plurality of bonds terminate, and may include one or more extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into a peripheral portion of the interior cavity. The one or more extensions may be not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the peripheral portion and not bonded to the second barrier sheet in the peripheral portion.
[0030]The plurality of bonds may be arranged such that the gas in the interior cavity is in fluid communication around the at least one polymeric sheet of the core without the at least one polymeric sheet creating any sealed chambers within the bladder that are not in fluid communication with the interior cavity. In other words, the at least one polymeric sheet does not subdivide the interior cavity into separate, sealed chambers.
[0031]In an example, the at least one polymeric sheet of the core may include a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet. The first polymeric sheet includes a first set of the extensions and the second polymeric sheet include a second set of the extensions. In an implementation, none of the extensions of the first set are bonded to any of the extensions of the second set. In another implementation, at least one of the extensions of the first polymeric sheet is bonded to at least one of the extensions of the second polymeric sheet. For example, all of the extensions of the first polymeric sheet may be bonded to the extensions of the second polymeric sheet, or only some of the extensions of the first polymeric sheet may be bonded to the extensions of the second polymeric sheet.
[0032]In an aspect, the one or more extensions may include multiple extensions. The bladder may include a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region. The extensions may be disposed in at least two of the forefoot region, the midfoot region, and the heel region.
[0033]In an example, the one or more extensions may include multiple extensions, and at least some of the extensions may have different shapes.
[0034]In an example, the one or more extensions may include multiple extensions, and the multiple extension may be aligned with the plurality of bonds at the medial edge of the core and at the lateral edge of the core.
[0035]In an implementation, the one or more extensions may have an aperture.
[0036]In an aspect, the bladder may include a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region, and the core may not be bonded to the inner surface of the first barrier sheet in the heel region. For example, the inner surface of the first barrier sheet may not be bonded to the surface of the first polymeric sheet in the heel region inward of the peripheral bond such that the bladder is taller in the heel region than in the midfoot region and the forefoot region. In an implementation, the bladder may be at least twice as tall in the heel region than in the forefoot region.
[0037]In an example, the bladder may include a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region. The article of footwear may further include a foam midsole layer extending in the midfoot region and in the forefoot region and overlaying a top side of the bladder. In an implementation, the foam midsole layer does not overlay at least a rear half of the heel region.
[0038]In an implementation, anti-weld material may be disposed on the core at the unbonded areas. By utilizing anti-weld material disposed on the at least one polymeric sheet, the patterns of bonds of the core to the inner surfaces of the barrier sheets (and the bonds of adjacent polymeric sheets in embodiments in which the core includes more than one polymeric sheet) are controlled to determine the final geometry of the completed cushioning component, including height differentials in different regions of an article of footwear, toe spring, etc.
[0039]Moreover, utilizing anti-weld material enables ease in manufacturing. For example, when the anti-weld material is blocker ink, patterns may be digitally implemented relatively easily in comparison to other tensile components that require specific molds or mold inserts to control bond formation of barrier sheets to internally placed polymeric sheets. The anti-weld material may be deposited so that it extends to an outer perimeter of the core at the inner surfaces of the barrier sheets, and so that the patterns of bonds of the core do not result in any sealed chambers within the bladder that are not in fluid communication with the interior cavity. In this way, the core itself controls the final geometry of the inflated cushioning component but does not affect the cushioning response of the cushioning component under dynamic loading. Additionally, by utilizing anti-weld material, the cushioning component may be relatively flat prior to inflation. Stated differently, the core may lay flat within the bladder with the unbonded areas contacting the opposing inner surfaces when the interior cavity of the bladder is uninflated.
[0040]In an example, the opposing inner surfaces of the bladder may include a first inner surface of the first barrier sheet and a second inner surface of the second barrier sheet and the core is a multi-sheet core. The at least one polymeric sheet of the core may include a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet. The first polymeric sheet may be disposed between the first barrier sheet and the second polymeric sheet, and the second polymeric sheet may be disposed between the first polymeric sheet and the second barrier sheet such that a first side of the first polymeric sheet faces the first inner surface of the first barrier sheet, a second side of the first polymeric sheet faces a first side of the second polymeric sheet, and a second side of the second polymeric sheet faces the second inner surface of the second barrier sheet. The first side of the first polymeric sheet may be directly bonded to the first inner surface of the first barrier sheet at a first set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the second side of the second polymeric sheet may be directly bonded to the second inner surface of the second barrier sheet at a second set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the second side of the first polymeric sheet may be directly bonded to the first side of the second polymeric sheet at a third set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the bonds of the third set may alternate with the bonds of the first set along a length of the first polymeric sheet, and the bonds of the third set may alternate with the bonds of the second set along a length of the second polymeric sheet.
[0041]In an example, an article of footwear may include a sole structure having a cushioning component. The cushioning component may include a bladder including a first barrier sheet and a second barrier sheet defining an interior cavity between opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet, the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet sealed to one another along a peripheral bond to enclose the interior cavity and retain a gas in the interior cavity. The cushioning component may also include a core disposed in the interior cavity and spaced inward of the peripheral bond, the core including a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet, the first polymeric sheet disposed between the first barrier sheet and the second polymeric sheet, and the second polymeric sheet disposed between the first polymeric sheet and the second barrier sheet such that a first side of the first polymeric sheet faces an inner surface of the first barrier sheet, a second side of the first polymeric sheet faces a first side of the second polymeric sheet, and a second side of the second polymeric sheet faces an inner surface of the second barrier sheet. The first side of the first polymeric sheet may be directly bonded to the inner surface of the first barrier sheet at a first set of spaced bonds, the second side of the second polymeric sheet may be directly bonded to the inner surface of the second barrier sheet at a second set of spaced bonds, and the second side of the first polymeric sheet may be directly bonded to the first side of the second polymeric sheet at a third set of spaced bonds. The first barrier sheet is thereby tethered to the second barrier sheet by the core, and the core is displaced from the opposing inner surfaces by the gas at unbonded areas of the core. The core may include a medial edge and a lateral edge at which the first, second, and third sets of spaced bonds terminate. The first polymeric sheet may include a first set of extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into a peripheral portion of the interior cavity and not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the peripheral portion and not bonded to the second barrier sheet in the peripheral portion. The second polymeric sheet may include a second set of extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into the peripheral portion of the interior cavity and bonded to the first set of extensions. In an example, the second set of extensions are not bonded to the first barrier sheet and are not bonded to the second barrier sheet.
[0042]In an implementation, the first set of extensions and the second set of extensions may be laterally aligned with some of the bonds at the medial edge of the core and at the lateral edge of the core. In the same implementation or in a different implementation, at least one of the extensions of the first set may be bonded to at least one of the extensions of the second set.
[0043]In an aspect, the bladder may include a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region, and the core is not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the heel region.
[0044]The above features and advantages and other features and advantages of the present teachings are readily apparent from the following detailed description of the modes for carrying out the present teachings when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that even though in the following Figures embodiments may be separately described, single features thereof may be combined to additional embodiments.
[0045]
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[0048]As best shown in
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[0050]The anti-weld material 24 is disposed on the polymeric sheets 10, 11 of the core 12 at areas that will be unbonded areas when the core 12 is thermally processed. By utilizing anti-weld material 24 disposed on the polymeric sheets 10, 11, the patterns of bonds of the core 12 to the inner surfaces 17, 19 of the barrier sheets 16, 18 (and the bonds of the second side 26 of the first polymeric sheet 10 to the first side 15 of the second polymeric sheet 11), as well as the extensions 56A, 56B, 58A, and 58B are controlled to determine the final geometry of the completed cushioning component 14, including height differentials in different regions (e.g., forefoot region 50 and heel region 54) of an article of footwear 72, toe spring, etc. As shown in
[0051]The anti-weld material 24 may be disposed on the polymeric sheets 10 and 11 (and on the portions of the inner surfaces 17, 19 of the first barrier sheet 16 and/or second barrier sheet 18 shown in
[0052]The predetermined pattern of anti-weld material 24 on the second side 13 of the second polymeric sheet 11 in
[0053]With reference to
[0054]Each of the areas 13A-13K has a wavy shape such that the second set of bonds 46 are wavy bonds as further described with respect to
[0055]As best shown in
[0056]As shown, the extensions 56A have a different shape than the extensions 58A and also extend further laterally outward than the extensions 58A. Additionally, as indicated in
[0057]The medial edge 34C and the lateral edge 34D of the core 12 are each part of the outer perimeters 34A and 34B of the respective polymeric sheets 10, 11 of the core 12. The outer perimeter 34A includes the medial edge 34C and lateral edge 34D of the first polymeric sheet 10 and the extensions 56A, 58A extending therefrom. The outer perimeter 34B includes the medial edge 34C and the lateral edge 34D of the second polymeric sheet 11 and the extensions 56A, 58A extending therefrom.
[0058]With reference to
[0059]Each of the areas 15M-15V has a wavy shape such that the third set of bonds 47 are wavy bonds as further described with respect to
[0060]With reference to
[0061]Each of the areas 22A-22J has a wavy shape such that the first set of bonds 44 are wavy bonds as further described with respect to
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[0067]Referring again to
[0068]As shown in
[0069]Traditional tensile components may include a first polymeric sheet bonded only to the inner surface of the first barrier sheet, a second polymeric sheet bonded only to the inner surface of the second barrier sheet, and a plurality of tethers extending from the first polymeric sheet to the second polymeric sheet. Due to this configuration, such traditional tensile components are not relatively flat or sheet-like prior to inflating the interior cavity of a bladder in which they are disposed and are not amendable to heat pressing either to create a core of multiple polymeric sheets or to bond a core of a single polymeric sheet or multiple polymeric sheets to the inner surfaces of the barrier sheets.
[0070]As indicated in
[0071]As shown in
[0072]As shown in
[0073]
[0074]Additionally, as best shown in
[0075]By providing wider bonds 46 that are disposed closer to the ground surface GS when the cushioning component 14 is incorporated into the article of footwear 72 as shown in
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[0077]Similarly, tension created in the bonded polymeric sheets 10, 11 of the core 12 by the inflation of the interior cavity 21 causes portions of the second barrier sheet 18 inward of the outer perimeter 34 of the core 12 to be pulled upward at the bonds 46, as indicated by the contoured exterior surface 41 of the second barrier sheet 18 in
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[0080]Additionally,
[0081]As shown in
[0082]Moreover, the bonds 44 are spaced closer to one another in the forefoot region 50 than in the heel region 54, and the bonds 46 are spaced closer to one another in the forefoot region 50 than in the heel region 54. This may also be illustrated by the bonds 46 of the second set of bonds and the bonds 47 of the third set of bonds. For example, the plurality of wavy bonds includes a first group of bonds (e.g., adjacent bonds 47C and 47D) in the forefoot region 50 and a second group of bonds (e.g., adjacent bonds 47A and 47B) in the heel region 54. Spacing between the adjacent bonds 47C and 47D of the first group of bonds is less than spacing between the adjacent bonds 47A and 47B of the second group of bonds such that the opposing inner surfaces 17, 19 of the barrier sheets 16, 18 are held closer to one another in the forefoot region 50 than in the heel region 54. This configuration also results in toe spring, which is the gradual increasing elevation of the second barrier sheet 18 away from the ground surface GS in the forefoot region 50 in a forward direction when in a steady state position (e.g., unloaded or at least not under a dynamic compressive load) as shown in
[0083]Referring to
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[0089]When the sheets 10, 11 are trimmed, stacked, and thermally bonded with barrier sheets 16, 18 as discussed, an alternative cushioning component 114 results, shown in
[0090]As shown, the extensions 156A and the extensions 156B have the same shape. Additionally, as indicated by
[0091]The medial edge 34C and the lateral edge 34D of the core 112 are each part of the outer perimeters 34A and 34B of the respective polymeric sheets 10, 11 of the core 112. The outer perimeter 34A includes the medial edge 34C and lateral edge 34D of the first polymeric sheet 10 and the extensions 156A extending therefrom. The outer perimeter 34B includes the medial edge 34C and the lateral edge 34D of the second polymeric sheet 11 and the extensions 156B extending therefrom.
[0092]Each extension 156A and each extension 156B has a pair of apertures 160 such that a center strip 161 of the extension 156A or 156B is disposed between the apertures 160 and legs 162 of the extensions 156A or 156B border the apertures 160. Only one of the extensions 156A and one of the extensions 156B has the apertures 160 and center strip 161 indicated with reference numbers in
[0093]Because the inner surface 17 of the first barrier sheet 16 is not bonded to the first side 22 of the first polymeric sheet 10 in the heel region 54 inward of the peripheral bond 38, the bladder 120 is taller in the heel region 54 than in the midfoot region 52 and the forefoot region 50. In the example shown in
[0094]In an example, a sole structure 170 for an article of footwear is shown in
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[0096]As best shown in
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[0098]Similarly, tension created in the polymeric sheet 10 by the inflation of the interior cavity 21 causes portions of the second barrier sheet 18 inward of the outer perimeter 234 of the core 212 to be pulled upward at the bonds 46, as indicated by the contoured exterior surface 252 of the second barrier sheet 18. The pattern of blocker ink 24 printed on the polymeric sheet 10 and the resulting patterns of bonds 44, 46 of the polymeric sheet 10 of the core 212 to the barrier sheets 16, 18 can be selected to control the resulting contours of the exterior surfaces 250, 252 of the barrier sheets 16, 18.
[0099]The following Clauses provide example configurations of an article of footwear having a cushioning component as disclosed herein.
[0100]Clause 1. An article of footwear comprising: a sole structure having a cushioning component including: a bladder including a first barrier sheet and a second barrier sheet defining an interior cavity between opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet, the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet sealed to one another along a peripheral bond to enclose the interior cavity and retain a gas in the interior cavity; and a core disposed in the interior cavity and spaced entirely inward of the peripheral bond, the core including at least one polymeric sheet traversing the interior cavity between and directly bonded to the opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet at a plurality of bonds to tether the first barrier sheet to the second barrier sheet, the at least one polymeric sheet displaced from the opposing inner surfaces by the gas at unbonded areas of the at least one polymeric sheet; and wherein the at least one polymeric sheet of the core includes a medial edge and a lateral edge at which the plurality of bonds terminate, and includes one or more extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into a peripheral portion of the interior cavity, the one or more extensions not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the peripheral portion and not bonded to the second barrier sheet in the peripheral portion.
[0101]Clause 2. The article of footwear of clause 1, wherein the plurality of bonds are configured such that the gas in the interior cavity is in fluid communication around the at least one polymeric sheet without the at least one polymeric sheet creating any sealed chambers within the bladder that are not in fluid communication with the interior cavity.
[0102]Clause 3. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, wherein: the at least one polymeric sheet of the core includes a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet; and the first polymeric sheet includes a first set of the extensions and the second polymeric sheet includes a second set of the extensions.
[0103]Clause 4. The article of footwear of clause 3, wherein at least one of the extensions of the first polymeric sheet is bonded to at least one of the extensions of the second polymeric sheet.
[0104]Clause 5. The article of footwear of clause 4, wherein all of the extensions of the first polymeric sheet are bonded to the extensions of the second polymeric sheet.
[0105]Clause 6. The article of footwear of clause 4, wherein only some of the extensions of the first polymeric sheet are bonded to the extensions of the second polymeric sheet.
[0106]Clause 7. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, wherein: the one or more extensions include multiple extensions; the bladder includes a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region; and the extensions are disposed in at least two of the forefoot region, the midfoot region, and the heel region.
[0107]Clause 8. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, wherein: the one or more extensions include multiple extensions; and at least some of the extensions have different shapes.
[0108]Clause 9. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, wherein: the one or more extensions include multiple extensions; and the multiple extensions are aligned with the plurality of bonds at the medial edge of the core and at the lateral edge of the core.
[0109]Clause 10. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, the one or more extensions have an aperture.
[0110]Clause 11. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, wherein: the bladder includes a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region; and the core is not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the heel region.
[0111]Clause 12. The article of footwear of clause 11, wherein the inner surface of the first barrier sheet is not bonded to the first polymeric sheet in the heel region inward of the peripheral bond such that the bladder is taller in the heel region than in the midfoot region and the forefoot region.
[0112]Clause 13. The article of footwear of clause 12, wherein the bladder is at least twice as tall in the heel region than in the forefoot region.
[0113]Clause 14. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, wherein the bladder includes a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region; and the article of footwear further comprising a foam midsole layer extending in the midfoot region and in the forefoot region and overlaying a top side of the bladder.
[0114]Clause 15. The article of footwear of clause 14, wherein the foam midsole layer does not overlay at least a rear half of the heel region.
[0115]Clause 16. The article of footwear of any of clauses 1-2, wherein anti-weld material is disposed on the core at the unbonded areas.
[0116]Clause 17. The article of footwear of clause 1, wherein: the opposing inner surfaces of the bladder include a first inner surface of the first barrier sheet and a second inner surface of the second barrier sheet; the at least one polymeric sheet of the core includes a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet, the first polymeric sheet disposed between the first barrier sheet and the second polymeric sheet, and the second polymeric sheet disposed between the first polymeric sheet and the second barrier sheet such that a first side of the first polymeric sheet faces the first inner surface of the first barrier sheet, a second side of the first polymeric sheet faces a first side of the second polymeric sheet, and a second side of the second polymeric sheet faces the second inner surface of the second barrier sheet; and the first side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the first inner surface of the first barrier sheet at a first set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the second side of the second polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the second inner surface of the second barrier sheet at a second set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the second side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the first side of the second polymeric sheet at a third set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the bonds of the third set alternating with the bonds of the first set along a length of the core, and the bonds of the third set alternating with the bonds of the second set along the length of the core.
[0117]Clause 18. An article of footwear comprising: a sole structure having a cushioning component including: a bladder including a first barrier sheet and a second barrier sheet defining an interior cavity between opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet, the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet sealed to one another along a peripheral bond to enclose the interior cavity and retain a gas in the interior cavity; and a core disposed in the interior cavity and spaced inward of the peripheral bond, the core including a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet, the first polymeric sheet disposed between the first barrier sheet and the second polymeric sheet, and the second polymeric sheet disposed between the first polymeric sheet and the second barrier sheet such that a first side of the first polymeric sheet faces an inner surface of the first barrier sheet, a second side of the first polymeric sheet faces a first side of the second polymeric sheet, and a second side of the second polymeric sheet faces an inner surface of the second barrier sheet; wherein the first side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the inner surface of the first barrier sheet at a first set of spaced bonds, the second side of the second polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the inner surface of the second barrier sheet at a second set of spaced bonds, the second side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the first side of the second polymeric sheet at a third set of spaced bonds, the first barrier sheet thereby tethered to the second barrier sheet by the core, and the core displaced from the opposing inner surfaces by the gas at unbonded areas of the core; wherein the core includes a medial edge and a lateral edge at which the first, second, and third sets of spaced bonds terminate; wherein the first polymeric sheet includes a first set of extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into a peripheral portion of the interior cavity, the first set of extensions not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the peripheral portion and not bonded to the second barrier sheet in the peripheral portion; and wherein the second polymeric sheet includes a second set of extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into the peripheral portion of the interior cavity and bonded to the first set of extensions.
[0118]Clause 19. The article of footwear of clause 18, wherein: the first set of extensions and the second set of extensions are laterally aligned with some of the bonds at the medial edge of the core and at the lateral edge of the core; and/or at least one of the extensions of the first set is bonded to at least one of the extensions of the second set.
[0119]Clause 20. The article of footwear of clause 18, wherein: the bladder includes a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region; and the core is not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the heel region.
[0120]To assist and clarify the description of various embodiments, various terms are defined herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the following definitions apply throughout this specification (including the claims). Additionally, all references referred to are incorporated herein in their entirety.
[0121]An “article of footwear”, a “footwear article of manufacture”, and “footwear” may be considered to be both a machine and a manufacture. Assembled, ready to wear footwear articles (e.g., shoes, sandals, boots, etc.), as well as discrete components of footwear articles (such as a midsole, an outsole, an upper component, etc.) prior to final assembly into ready-to-wear footwear articles, are considered and alternatively referred to herein in either the singular or plural as “article(s) of footwear”.
[0122]“A”, “an”, “the”, “at least one”, and “one or more” are used interchangeably to indicate that at least one of the items is present. A plurality of such items may be present unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. All numerical values of parameters (e.g., of quantities or conditions) in this specification, unless otherwise indicated expressly or clearly in view of the context, including the appended claims, are to be understood as being modified in all instances by the term “about” whether or not “about” actually appears before the numerical value. “About” indicates that the stated numerical value allows some slight imprecision (with some approach to exactness in the value; approximately or reasonably close to the value; nearly). If the imprecision provided by “about” is not otherwise understood in the art with this ordinary meaning, then “about” as used herein indicates at least variations that may arise from ordinary methods of measuring and using such parameters. In addition, a disclosure of a range is to be understood as specifically disclosing all values and further divided ranges within the range.
[0123]The terms “comprising”, “including”, and “having” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, or components. Orders of steps, processes, and operations may be altered when possible, and additional or alternative steps may be employed. As used in this specification, the term “or” includes any one and all combinations of the associated listed items. The term “any of” is understood to include any possible combination of referenced items, including “any one of” the referenced items. The term “any of” is understood to include any possible combination of referenced claims of the appended claims, including “any one of” the referenced claims.
[0124]For consistency and convenience, directional adjectives may be employed throughout this detailed description corresponding to the illustrated embodiments. Those having ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as “above”, “below”, “upward”, “downward”, “top”, “bottom”, etc., may be used descriptively relative to the figures, without representing limitations on the scope of the invention, as defined by the claims.
[0125]The term “longitudinal” particularly refers to a direction extending a length of a component. For example, a longitudinal direction of a shoe extends between a forefoot region and a heel region of the shoe. The term “forward” or “anterior” is used to particularly refer to the general direction from a heel region toward a forefoot region, and the term “rearward” or “posterior” is used to particularly refer to the opposite direction, i.e., the direction from the forefoot region toward the heel region. In some cases, a component may be identified with a longitudinal axis as well as a forward and rearward longitudinal direction along that axis. The longitudinal direction or axis may also be referred to as an anterior-posterior direction or axis.
[0126]The term “transverse” particularly refers to a direction extending a width of a component. For example, a transverse direction of a shoe extends between a lateral side and a medial side of the shoe. The transverse direction or axis may also be referred to as a lateral direction or axis or a mediolateral direction or axis.
[0127]The term “vertical” particularly refers to a direction generally perpendicular to both the lateral and longitudinal directions. For example, in cases where a sole is planted flat on a ground surface, the vertical direction may extend from the ground surface upward. It will be understood that each of these directional adjectives may be applied to individual components of a sole. The term “upward” or “upwards” particularly refers to the vertical direction pointing towards a top of the component, which may include an instep, a fastening region and/or a throat of an upper. The term “downward” or “downwards” particularly refers to the vertical direction pointing opposite the upwards direction, toward the bottom of a component and may generally point towards the bottom of a sole structure of an article of footwear.
[0128]The “interior” of an article of footwear, such as a shoe, particularly refers to portions at the space that is occupied by a wearer's foot when the shoe is worn. The “inner side” of a component particularly refers to the side or surface of the component that is (or will be) oriented toward the interior of the component or article of footwear in an assembled article of footwear. The “outer side” or “exterior” of a component particularly refers to the side or surface of the component that is (or will be) oriented away from the interior of the shoe in an assembled shoe. In some cases, other components may be between the inner side of a component and the interior in the assembled article of footwear. Similarly, other components may be between an outer side of a component and the space external to the assembled article of footwear. Further, the terms “inward” and “inwardly” particularly refer to the direction toward the interior of the component or article of footwear, such as a shoe, and the terms “outward” and “outwardly” particularly refer to the direction toward the exterior of the component or article of footwear, such as the shoe. In addition, the term “proximal” particularly refers to a direction that is nearer a center of a footwear component, or is closer toward a foot when the foot is inserted in the article of footwear as it is worn by a user. Likewise, the term “distal” particularly refers to a relative position that is further away from a center of the footwear component or is further from a foot when the foot is inserted in the article of footwear as it is worn by a user. Thus, the terms proximal and distal may be understood to provide generally opposing terms to describe relative spatial positions.
[0129]While various embodiments have been described, the description is intended to be exemplary, rather than limiting, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the embodiments. Any feature of any embodiment may be used in combination with or substituted for any other feature or element in any other embodiment unless specifically restricted. Accordingly, the embodiments are not to be restricted except in light of the attached claims and their equivalents. Also, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the attached claims.
[0130]While several modes for carrying out the many aspects of the present teachings have been described in detail, those familiar with the art to which these teachings relate will recognize various alternative aspects for practicing the present teachings that are within the scope of the appended claims. It is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and exemplary of the entire range of alternative embodiments that an ordinarily skilled artisan would recognize as implied by, structurally and/or functionally equivalent to, or otherwise rendered obvious based upon the included content, and not as limited solely to those explicitly depicted and/or described embodiments.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An article of footwear comprising:
a sole structure having a cushioning component including:
a bladder including a first barrier sheet and a second barrier sheet defining an interior cavity between opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet, the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet sealed to one another along a peripheral bond to enclose the interior cavity and retain a gas in the interior cavity; and
a core disposed in the interior cavity and spaced entirely inward of the peripheral bond, the core including at least one polymeric sheet traversing the interior cavity between and directly bonded to the opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet at a plurality of bonds to tether the first barrier sheet to the second barrier sheet, the at least one polymeric sheet displaced from the opposing inner surfaces by the gas at unbonded areas of the at least one polymeric sheet; and
wherein the at least one polymeric sheet of the core includes a medial edge and a lateral edge at which the plurality of bonds terminate, and includes one or more extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into a peripheral portion of the interior cavity, the one or more extensions not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the peripheral portion and not bonded to the second barrier sheet in the peripheral portion.
2. The article of footwear of
3. The article of footwear of
the at least one polymeric sheet of the core includes a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet; and
the first polymeric sheet includes a first set of the extensions and the second polymeric sheet includes a second set of the extensions.
4. The article of footwear of
5. The article of footwear of
6. The article of footwear of
7. The article of footwear of
the one or more extensions include multiple extensions;
the bladder includes a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region; and
the extensions are disposed in at least two of the forefoot region, the midfoot region, and the heel region.
8. The article of footwear of
the one or more extensions include multiple extensions; and
at least some of the extensions have different shapes.
9. The article of footwear of
the one or more extensions include multiple extensions; and
the multiple extensions are aligned with the plurality of bonds at the medial edge of the core and at the lateral edge of the core.
10. The article of footwear of
11. The article of footwear of
the bladder includes a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region; and
the core is not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the heel region.
12. The article of footwear of
13. The article of footwear of
14. The article of footwear of
the article of footwear further comprising a foam midsole layer extending in the midfoot region and in the forefoot region and overlaying a top side of the bladder.
15. The article of footwear of
16. The article of footwear of
17. The article of footwear of
the opposing inner surfaces of the bladder include a first inner surface of the first barrier sheet and a second inner surface of the second barrier sheet;
the at least one polymeric sheet of the core includes a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet, the first polymeric sheet disposed between the first barrier sheet and the second polymeric sheet, and the second polymeric sheet disposed between the first polymeric sheet and the second barrier sheet such that a first side of the first polymeric sheet faces the first inner surface of the first barrier sheet, a second side of the first polymeric sheet faces a first side of the second polymeric sheet, and a second side of the second polymeric sheet faces the second inner surface of the second barrier sheet; and
the first side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the first inner surface of the first barrier sheet at a first set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the second side of the second polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the second inner surface of the second barrier sheet at a second set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the second side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the first side of the second polymeric sheet at a third set of bonds of the plurality of bonds, the bonds of the third set alternating with the bonds of the first set along a length of the core, and the bonds of the third set alternating with the bonds of the second set along the length of the core.
18. An article of footwear comprising:
a sole structure having a cushioning component including:
a bladder including a first barrier sheet and a second barrier sheet defining an interior cavity between opposing inner surfaces of the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet, the first barrier sheet and the second barrier sheet sealed to one another along a peripheral bond to enclose the interior cavity and retain a gas in the interior cavity; and
a core disposed in the interior cavity and spaced inward of the peripheral bond, the core including a first polymeric sheet and a second polymeric sheet, the first polymeric sheet disposed between the first barrier sheet and the second polymeric sheet, and the second polymeric sheet disposed between the first polymeric sheet and the second barrier sheet such that a first side of the first polymeric sheet faces an inner surface of the first barrier sheet, a second side of the first polymeric sheet faces a first side of the second polymeric sheet, and a second side of the second polymeric sheet faces an inner surface of the second barrier sheet;
wherein the first side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the inner surface of the first barrier sheet at a first set of spaced bonds, the second side of the second polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the inner surface of the second barrier sheet at a second set of spaced bonds, the second side of the first polymeric sheet is directly bonded to the first side of the second polymeric sheet at a third set of spaced bonds, the first barrier sheet thereby tethered to the second barrier sheet by the core, and the core displaced from the opposing inner surfaces by the gas at unbonded areas of the core;
wherein the core includes a medial edge and a lateral edge at which the first, second, and third sets of spaced bonds terminate;
wherein the first polymeric sheet includes a first set of extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into a peripheral portion of the interior cavity, the first set of extensions not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the peripheral portion and not bonded to the second barrier sheet in the peripheral portion; and
wherein the second polymeric sheet includes a second set of extensions extending laterally outward from the medial edge or from the lateral edge into the peripheral portion of the interior cavity and bonded to the first set of extensions.
19. The article of footwear of
the first set of extensions and the second set of extensions are laterally aligned with some of the bonds at the medial edge of the core and at the lateral edge of the core; and/or
at least one of the extensions of the first set is bonded to at least one of the extensions of the second set.
20. The article of footwear of
the bladder includes a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region; and
the core is not bonded to the first barrier sheet in the heel region.