Company patents

BULL SAS

BULL SAS's patent strategy reveals a surprising shift in hardware focus, with Printed Circuits & Electronic Assemblies experiencing a remarkable 150.0% YoY growth in 2024, despite a subsequent decline, indicating a past emphasis on foundational computing components. While Machine Learning & AI remains its largest category at 22.0% of the portfolio, the rapid 133.3% YoY growth in Image Processing patents so far in 2026 suggests an emerging priority in visual data analysis, contrasting with the significant YoY declines seen in other computing categories like System Reliability & Diagnostics (-80.0%) and Operating Systems & Program Control (-83.3%) in the current partial year.

Patent Trend by Technology Area

Yearly patent publications since 2023

Product themes

Product-level themes inferred from filings since 2023, with category chips showing where each theme appears. Select a theme to filter the patents below.

232 US filings (since 2023) · 12 categories · 30 themes

Quantum Machine Learning

Developing and applying machine learning algorithms that leverage quantum computing principles, such as quantum circuits or autoencoders, for tasks like simulation or data processing.

Machine Learning & AI
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25since 2023
+25.0%YoY
Access Control & Identity Management

Systems and methods for authenticating users, devices, or applications, authorizing their access to resources based on policies, and managing digital identities across various platforms.

Network Security & Access ControlWeb & Cloud Service ProtocolsComputer Security
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25since 2023
-25.0%YoY
Specialized Compute Architectures

Novel hardware designs and processing pipelines tailored for specific computational tasks, such as graphics rendering, neural network operations, or matrix transformations, often involving custom circuits, memory arrays, or data flow mechanisms.

Computer Hardware Architecture
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17since 2023
-16.7%YoY
Advanced Electronic Packaging

Methods and structures for integrating and enclosing electronic components into compact, multi-functional modules, often involving embedded components, multi-layer substrates, and electromagnetic shielding for performance and miniaturization.

Printed Circuits & Electronic Assemblies
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14since 2023
-33.3%YoY
Network Intrusion Detection

Systems and methods for identifying and blocking unauthorized access, malicious activities, or abnormal behavior within a network by analyzing traffic, system logs, or behavioral patterns.

Network Security & Access Control
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14since 2023
-50.0%YoY
System Resource & Power Optimization

Methods and systems for efficiently allocating computing resources, balancing workloads, and managing power states to improve performance, reduce energy consumption, or enhance reliability in computing platforms.

Operating Systems & Program Control
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14since 2023
-40.0%YoY
Predictive System Health

Techniques for monitoring system components and behaviors to anticipate failures, performance degradation, or anomalies, often leveraging machine learning for pattern recognition and forecasting.

System Reliability & Diagnostics
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13since 2023
-25.0%YoY
Distributed Cloud/Edge Processing

Techniques for distributing computational tasks, data storage, and service logic across cloud data centers, edge devices, and user equipment to improve performance, resilience, or resource utilization. This includes architectures for split rendering, decentralized ledgers, and microservices.

Web & Cloud Service Protocols
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12since 2023
0.0%YoY
AI/ML for Cryptographic Security

Applying artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques to enhance cryptographic systems, such as generating encryption models, improving zero-trust architectures, or enabling privacy-preserving computations like federated learning.

Computer Security
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8since 2023
0.0%YoY
Vision-Based Object & Pose Estimation

Methods and apparatus for detecting objects and determining their three-dimensional position and orientation (pose) using imagery or point cloud data, often for navigation, surveying, or environmental understanding.

Computer Vision
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8since 2023
new
Specialized Data Integration

Methods and systems for integrating, transforming, and managing complex or domain-specific data from disparate sources into a unified structure, often for specific applications like social networks, genomics, or business forms.

Databases & Information Retrieval
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7since 2023
new
Video Enhancement & Object Tracking

Methods and systems for improving the quality of video streams, generating intermediate frames, or continuously locating and following objects within a sequence of images, even under occlusion.

Image Processing
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7since 2023
new
Specialized Neural Network Architectures

Development and optimization of novel neural network layers or architectures specifically designed to improve performance or efficiency for computer vision tasks.

Computer Vision
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6since 2023
+100.0%YoY
Granular Data Encryption & Access Control

Systems and methods for encrypting data at a fine-grained level (e.g., per data unit or based on sensitivity) and controlling access to it, often involving delegated authorization, contextual policies, or secure data sharing.

Cryptographic Mechanisms
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5since 2023
new
Power Electronics Integration

Design and assembly of power conversion, distribution, and protection modules, focusing on compact form factors, efficient electrical connections, and robust protective measures for electronic systems, often in high-power applications.

Printed Circuits & Electronic Assemblies
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5since 2023
0.0%YoY
Blockchain for Secure Transactions & Identity

Focuses on using distributed ledger technology (DLT) like blockchain to secure financial transactions, manage digital identities, or ensure data integrity and traceability across various applications.

Cryptographic Mechanisms
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5since 2023
+100.0%YoY
AI for Medical Diagnostics

Utilizing machine learning, particularly deep learning, to analyze medical data such as images, sensor readings, or physiological signals for disease prediction, diagnosis, or treatment assessment.

Machine Learning & AIComputer VisionImage Processing
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5since 2023
-50.0%YoY
Multi-modal Sensor Fusion

Techniques for combining data from disparate sensor types (e.g., cameras, radar, mobile device signals) to achieve a more robust and comprehensive understanding of an environment or subject, often leveraging machine learning for interpretation and correlation.

Computer Vision
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4since 2023
0.0%YoY
Secure Key Management & Rotation

Methods and systems for generating, distributing, updating, rotating, and securely destroying cryptographic keys to maintain data confidentiality and integrity over time, including quantum key distribution.

Cryptographic Mechanisms
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4since 2023
-50.0%YoY
AI/ML Hardware Acceleration

Specialized hardware, architectural designs, and computational methods to improve the speed, efficiency, and security of artificial intelligence and machine learning model execution, particularly for inference and data processing.

Machine Learning & AI
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4since 2023
n/a
High-Speed Data Interconnectsfiltered

Technologies for establishing and managing high-bandwidth, low-latency communication pathways between computing components, peripherals, or systems, focusing on signal integrity, synchronization, and interface standards.

Computer Hardware Architecture
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3since 2023
new
Generative AI for Images

Techniques utilizing deep learning models like Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) or diffusion models to create new images, modify existing ones, or generate synthetic data based on various inputs or conditions.

Computer VisionImage Processing
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3since 2023
0.0%YoY
Video Quality & Encoding Optimization

Methods and apparatus for improving the visual fidelity, resolution, or compression efficiency of video signals, often through advanced processing, up-scaling, or neural network-based filters.

Computer Vision
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3since 2023
new
Device Enclosure & Material Engineering

Methods and materials used to construct robust and protective enclosures for electronic devices, focusing on structural integrity, impact resistance, thermal dissipation, and specialized material properties for enhanced durability.

Printed Circuits & Electronic Assemblies
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3since 2023
n/a
Sensor-based Environment Perception

Techniques and hardware for autonomous systems to gather and interpret data about their surroundings, including obstacle detection, object recognition, and depth estimation, to inform control decisions.

Computer Vision
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2since 2023
+100.0%YoY
Cloud Security Posture Management

Tools and processes for assessing, monitoring, and improving the security configuration and external accessibility of resources deployed within cloud computing environments.

Network Security & Access Control
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1since 2023
new
3D Reconstruction & Modeling

Processes for creating or manipulating three-dimensional digital representations of objects or environments, including mesh generation, surface fitting, and depth estimation from multiple views.

Image Processing
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1since 2023
new
Federated & Distributed ML

Methods for training machine learning models across multiple decentralized devices or servers while keeping data localized, often involving aggregation of model parameters and secure communication.

Machine Learning & AI
Who else files here? →
1since 2023
new
Secure Data Sharing & Rights Management

Mechanisms to facilitate the secure exchange of data between different entities or systems while enforcing usage policies, managing digital content rights, and ensuring data consistency during replication or transfer.

Computer Security
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1since 2023
new
Flexible and Printed Circuitry

Manufacturing processes and material compositions for creating electronic circuits on flexible or conformable substrates, enabling novel form factors, enhanced durability, and new applications beyond rigid PCBs.

Printed Circuits & Electronic Assemblies
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1since 2023
n/a

Patents

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US 20250168110 A1APPLICATION
H04L45/00

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTRA- AND INTER-CLUSTER COMMUNICATION

Filed:2024-11-21Pub:2025-05-22
Applicant:BULL SAS

One aspect of the invention relates to a high-performance computer comprising a plurality of clusters ( 21, 22 ) by an IP network ( 2 ), each cluster ( 21, 22 ) comprising: At least one Ethernet gateway ( 215, 225 ) configured to transmit data between the cluster ( 21, 22 ) and the IP network ( 2 ) storing at least one first routing table comprising at least, for each other cluster of the plurality of clusters ( 21, 22 ), an association of a gateway address ( 215, 225 ) with a destination IP address comprised in the cluster ( 21, 22 ) comprising the gateway ( 215, 225 ). A plurality of computing and/or storage nodes (N, 211, 212, 221, 222 ), each node (N, 211, 212, 221, 222 ): being configured to run at least one instance of a high-performance computing and/or storage application, comprising at least one network card (NIC 1 ) implementing an Ethernet-based high-performance interconnection protocol and being configured to implement an address resolution protocol, the network card (NIC 1 ) storing at least one second routing table comprising at least, for each other cluster of the plurality of clusters ( 21, 22 ), an association of an address of a gateway ( 215 ) of the first cluster ( 21 ) with the identifier of the other cluster ( 22 ) accessible from the gateway ( 215 ) of the first cluster ( 21 ). storing at least one third routing table comprising at least, for each other cluster of the plurality of clusters ( 21, 22 ), an association of an identifier of an application instance with an identifier of the cluster comprising the node (N, 211, 212, 221, 222 ) running the application instance, with a unique network identifier of the application instance, and with an IP address of the network card (NIC 1 ) of the node (N, 211, 212, 221, 222 ) running the application instance. At least one intra-cluster interconnection switch ( 214, 224 ) configured to connect each node (N, 211, 212, 221, 222 ) and the gateway ( 215, 225 ).