Company patents

Nikola Corporation

Nikola Corporation's patent strategy reveals a surprising shift away from core electric vehicle technologies, with significant declines across its top categories. Despite Electric Vehicle Propulsion making up 40.0% of its portfolio, it saw a 50.0% decline in 2025, and Batteries & Fuel Cells, 27.7% of its portfolio, experienced an 80.0% decline in 2025, with no patents filed in either category so far in 2026, indicating a potential re-evaluation of its primary technological focus.

Patent Trend by Technology Area

Yearly patent publications since 2023

Product themes

Product-level themes inferred from filings since 2023, with category chips showing where each theme appears. Select a theme to filter the patents below.

65 US filings (since 2023) · 8 categories · 14 themes

EV Thermal Management Systems

Systems designed to manage the temperature of multiple components in electric or hybrid vehicles, such as batteries, electric motors, power electronics, and the passenger cabin, often using shared or interconnected cooling/heating circuits.

Electric Vehicle PropulsionBatteries & Fuel CellsVehicle Powertrain ArrangementVehicle Heating / Cooling
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17since 2023
-75.0%YoY
Alternative Fuel Storage & Delivery

Design and integration of systems for storing and delivering alternative fuels (e.g., hydrogen, CNG, or specific fuel vapor management for gasoline) within the vehicle, including pressure vessels and specialized valves.

Vehicle Powertrain Arrangement
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13since 2023
-33.3%YoY
Vehicle Heat Pump Systems

Utilization of heat pump cycles, often with natural refrigerants, for efficient heating and cooling of the vehicle cabin and/or thermal conditioning of high-voltage components like battery modules.

Vehicle Heating / Cooling
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12since 2023
n/a
EV Charging Systems & Control

Technologies for efficiently delivering power to electric vehicles, encompassing fast charging, wireless charging, and smart grid integration, alongside vehicle-side control and management of the charging process.

Electric Vehicle PropulsionPower Distribution & Storage
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11since 2023
-40.0%YoY
Battery Pack Mechanical Design

Focuses on the structural integrity, housing, mounting, and physical integration of battery cells into robust and protected packs within electric vehicles, including manufacturing considerations.

Electric Vehicle PropulsionBatteries & Fuel CellsVehicle Powertrain Arrangement
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11since 2023
-66.7%YoY
Vehicle Body Structural Design

Innovations in the materials, manufacturing, and assembly of vehicle body components to enhance rigidity, crashworthiness, and functional integration.

Vehicle Steering & Bodies
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9since 2023
-40.0%YoY
Electric Powertrain Efficiency & Control

Methods and components for optimizing the performance, efficiency, and control of electric motors, inverters, and power converters within electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle drivetrains.

Electric Vehicle Propulsion
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7since 2023
0.0%YoY
Hybrid/Electric Drive Unit Design

Addresses the design and arrangement of electric motors, transmissions, and associated power electronics (like inverters) to form integrated drive units for hybrid or electric vehicles, including specific components like busbars and electric brakes.

Vehicle Powertrain Arrangement
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7since 2023
-80.0%YoY
Battery Management Systems

Software, algorithms, and associated hardware for monitoring, controlling, and optimizing battery performance, safety, and lifespan, including charge/discharge cycles, thermal regulation, and system integration.

Batteries & Fuel CellsPower Distribution & Storage
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6since 2023
-66.7%YoY
In-Vehicle Electronics & Power

Integration and control of electronic components within the vehicle, including power distribution, thermal management for integrated circuits, and advanced user interfaces such as voice assistants, often involving specialized housings or trim.

Vehicle Body Fittings
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1since 2023
new
Trailer & Towing Management

Technologies for safely and efficiently connecting, stabilizing, and maneuvering trailers, including hitch mechanisms, load sensing, and trailer-specific steering or stabilization.

Vehicle Steering & Bodies
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1since 2023
n/a
Reconfigurable Seat Systems

Seat designs and mechanisms that allow for dynamic adjustment, folding, removal, or repositioning of seats or seat components to adapt to various passenger, cargo, or vehicle usage scenarios.

Vehicle Seats & Accommodations
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1since 2023
n/a
Seat Manufacturing & Assembly

Methods, tools, and component designs that facilitate the efficient and robust manufacturing, assembly, and attachment of vehicle seat structures, covers, and internal mechanisms.

Vehicle Seats & Accommodations
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1since 2023
n/a
Seat Thermal & Air Quality

Integrated systems within vehicle seats that provide heating, cooling, ventilation, or air treatment (e.g., scenting) to enhance occupant comfort and well-being.

Vehicle Seats & Accommodations
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1since 2023
n/a

Patents

Showing 1-10 of 108

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