Company patents

The Toro Company

THE TORO COMPANY's patent strategy, while heavily focused on its core "Harvesting & Mowing" (39.9% of portfolio), shows a surprising emerging focus on "Image Processing" and "Computer Vision," which saw significant growth in 2025 with +150.0% and +400.0% YoY increases respectively, indicating a push into advanced visual technologies. Despite this, several categories like "Business Methods & Fintech" and "Gearing & Transmissions" have seen sharp declines, with the latter dropping by 100.0% YoY in 2026 so far, suggesting a shifting priority away from these areas.

Patent Trend by Technology Area

Yearly patent publications since 2023

Product themes

Product-level themes inferred from filings since 2023, with category chips showing where each theme appears. Select a theme to filter the patents below.

223 US filings (since 2023) · 12 categories · 26 themes

Advanced Harvesting & Mowing Tool Design

Innovations in the mechanical design and functionality of cutting, collecting, or processing components directly interacting with crops or ground cover.

Harvesting & Mowing
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68since 2023
-29.2%YoY
Autonomous Path Planning

Algorithms and systems for generating, optimizing, and executing trajectories for autonomous vehicles or robots to move through an environment, often involving obstacle avoidance, route validation, and goal reaching.

Industrial & Autonomous ControlHarvesting & MowingImage Processing
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28since 2023
+160.0%YoY
Adaptive Machine Operation & Control

Dynamically adjusting machine parameters such as cutting height, travel speed, or power output in response to real-time environmental conditions, crop characteristics, or operational goals.

Harvesting & Mowing
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23since 2023
0.0%YoY
Battery Systems for Agricultural Equipment

Design and management of battery packs and power systems for electric or hybrid outdoor agricultural and landscaping machinery, focusing on capacity, longevity, and modularity.

Harvesting & Mowing
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21since 2023
+33.3%YoY
Autonomous Fleet & Task Management

Systems for coordinating and controlling fleets of autonomous vehicles or machines, including task allocation, route optimization, and monitoring their operational status and progress.

Harvesting & Mowing
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21since 2023
+25.0%YoY
Autonomous Machine Control

Systems and methods for enabling earth-moving machines to perform tasks with reduced or no human intervention, often leveraging predictive models, sensor fusion, and coordinated multi-machine operations.

Excavating & Earth-Moving
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20since 2023
+33.3%YoY
Advanced Work Tool Design

Innovations in the mechanical design, modularity, and enhanced functionality of excavator attachments and implements, including multi-axis rotation, specialized grapples, and integrated compaction tools.

Excavating & Earth-Moving
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17since 2023
+75.0%YoY
Electric Powertrain Efficiency & Control

Methods and components for optimizing the performance, efficiency, and control of electric motors, inverters, and power converters within electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle drivetrains.

Excavating & Earth-MovingElectric Vehicle Propulsion
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14since 2023
+75.0%YoY
Automated Plant Handling

Robotic or mechanized systems designed for mass production indoor planting, including automated movement of plant pots, work vehicles, and material handling in horticultural settings.

Horticulture & Forestry
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9since 2023
+300.0%YoY
Agricultural Spraying Automation & Control

Technologies for improving the efficiency, precision, and environmental impact of spraying applications in agriculture, including smart nozzles, boom control, and real-time sensing.

Spraying & Atomizing
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9since 2023
0.0%YoY
Specialized Fluid Handling Applications

Pumps and blowers specifically adapted or designed for unique fluid types, challenging environments, or particular industrial, medical, or consumer applications, often involving debris, specific gas mixtures, or precise delivery requirements.

Pumps (Centrifugal)
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8since 2023
+33.3%YoY
Precision Dosing & Targeted Spraying

Systems and methods for accurately controlling the volume, location, and characteristics of sprayed fluids, often involving sensors, feedback, or specific nozzle geometries for precise application.

Spraying & Atomizing
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8since 2023
-25.0%YoY
Specialized Excavation Techniques

Methods and apparatus for performing non-standard or highly specific excavation tasks, such as underwater harvesting, material screening, or earth removal with structural reinforcement.

Excavating & Earth-Moving
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8since 2023
-50.0%YoY
Automated Climate & Irrigation

Systems employing sensors, controllers, and actuators to automatically regulate environmental factors such as water delivery, humidity, temperature, and light spectrum for optimal plant growth.

Horticulture & Forestry
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6since 2023
+33.3%YoY
Hydraulic System Optimization

Techniques and components for improving the efficiency, control, and responsiveness of hydraulic systems in heavy machinery, often involving variable displacement pumps, pressure regulation, and flow control.

Excavating & Earth-Moving
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6since 2023
+200.0%YoY
Trailer & Towing Management

Technologies for safely and efficiently connecting, stabilizing, and maneuvering trailers, including hitch mechanisms, load sensing, and trailer-specific steering or stabilization.

Vehicle Steering & Bodies
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5since 2023
+100.0%YoY
Integrated Multi-Component Spray Systems

Spraying devices designed to handle, mix, or independently dispense multiple distinct fluid components, often with mechanisms for selection, blending, or sequential application.

Spraying & Atomizing
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4since 2023
+100.0%YoY
Machine Vision for Crop & Field Analysis

Utilizing optical sensors and image processing to detect, classify, and analyze crops, terrain features, or harvested material to inform automated machine actions and decision-making.

Harvesting & Mowing
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3since 2023
new
Battery Pack Mechanical Design

Focuses on the structural integrity, housing, mounting, and physical integration of battery cells into robust and protected packs within electric vehicles, including manufacturing considerations.

Electric Vehicle Propulsion
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3since 2023
new
Multi-Agent System Coordination

Methods and systems for managing the interaction, communication, and collaborative tasks among multiple autonomous entities, or between autonomous entities and a central control system or users.

Industrial & Autonomous Control
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3since 2023
0.0%YoY
Advanced Steering Control

Electronic, hydraulic, or steer-by-wire systems that precisely control vehicle direction, often incorporating feedback loops, compensation, and adaptation for various driving conditions or vehicle types.

Vehicle Steering & Bodies
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3since 2023
new
Hybrid Electric Propulsion Integration

Integration of electric machines, energy storage, and power transfer systems with gas turbine engines to enable hybrid operation, electric starting, or auxiliary power generation, improving efficiency or operational flexibility.

Gearing & Transmissions
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3since 2023
0.0%YoY
Post-Harvest Material Handling & Quality

Technologies for efficiently collecting, conveying, separating, and managing harvested materials, including quality control, blending for desired parameters, and processing of biomass.

Harvesting & Mowing
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2since 2023
new
Continuously Variable Transmissions

Transmissions designed to provide a continuous range of gear ratios between fixed limits, often employing ball-planetary, toroidal, or belt-pulley mechanisms, and including their control systems for stable operation in various directions.

Gearing & Transmissions
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2since 2023
n/a
Hybrid/Electric Drive Unit Design

Addresses the design and arrangement of electric motors, transmissions, and associated power electronics (like inverters) to form integrated drive units for hybrid or electric vehicles, including specific components like busbars and electric brakes.

Gearing & Transmissions
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1since 2023
new
Advanced Gear & Drivetrain Designs

Novel configurations and materials for gears and drivetrain components, including specialized profiles, self-aligning features, damping elements, and complex gear train arrangements like planetary, cycloidal, or strain wave gearing.

Gearing & Transmissions
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1since 2023
n/a

Patents

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