GAZTRANSPORT ET TECHNIGAZ

A method is described for checking the sealing of a sealed and thermally insulating tank for storing a liquefied gas at low temperature. The tank has a primary space and a secondary space where, in order to perform the check, a difference in pressure is created between the two spaces at least some of the inert gas injected into the primary space is recovered via at least one secondary outlet of the secondary space so as to be reinjected into the primary space.

A method for checking the sealing of a sealed tank for storing a liquefied gas at low temperature, the tank having an inner hull and a secondary sealing membrane, a secondary space that is arranged between the inner hull and the secondary sealing membrane, a primary sealing membrane and a primary space that is arranged between the primary sealing membrane and the secondary sealing membrane is disclosed. The method has the following main steps: generating a pressure lower than the pressure of the primary space in the secondary space using a suction device, measuring the temperature of an outer surface of the inner hull, and detecting the location of a sealing defect of the secondary sealing membrane in the form of a cold spot on the outer surface of the inner hull.

The invention relates to a leak detection device comprising: a portable leak detection bell-like member comprising a sealing joint and configured to define a detection chamber between the main body and the test zone, the detection bell-like member further comprising a carrying handle which is provided with a control member which can be manually activated to produce a control signal, a gas suction circuit which is intended to connect the detection chamber to a vacuum pump, the gas suction circuit being provided with a controlled valve which can be switched into an open state to connect the detection chamber to the vacuum pump and a closed state to isolate the detection chamber from the vacuum pump, and a control unit which is configured to switch the controlled valve in response to the control signal.

The invention relates to a method for detection of a leak from a tank for liquid gas, said tank comprising a membrane surrounding the liquid gas, the membrane being surrounded by an insulation space which separates the membrane from a wall, the insulation space being filled an inert gas which is injected and extracted by at least one duct. The detection method comprises the following steps: determining 921 a first variation of mass of inert gas ΔM1 between two moments by measuring the gas added and removed by the duct; calculating 922 a second variation of mass of inert gas ΔM2 corresponding to a difference between two masses of inert gas measured in the insulation space; and comparing 931 the first variation with the second variation, and triggering an alarm if a difference E1 between the first variation and the second variation of mass of inert gas is greater than a first threshold S1.

A device for monitoring the tightness of a sealing component wherein the monitoring device has a box with a peripheral partition and a cover made of a transparent material is disclosed. The cover is connected to the peripheral partition such that the cover and the peripheral partition are able to define, with a sealing component, an inner chamber, the peripheral partition with an inner peripheral wall having a lower end equipped with an inner peripheral seal intended to be positioned against the sealing component all around the inner chamber, and an outer peripheral wall arranged outside the inner peripheral wall so as to define, between the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall, an intermediate chamber extending exclusively in the peripheral partition all around the inner chamber.

A method is described for checking the sealing of a sealed and thermally insulating tank for storing a liquefied gas at low temperature. The tank has a primary space and a secondary space where, in order to perform the check, a difference in pressure is created between the two spaces at least some of the inert gas injected into the primary space is recovered via at least one secondary outlet of the secondary space so as to be reinjected into the primary space.

Leak detection device having a dome with a main body and a seal configured to define a detection chamber between the main body and the test zone, the seal including a peripheral sealing lip configured to come into contact with the sealing membrane and having a closed contour encircling the detection chamber, an analysis tool connected to the detection chamber to analyze a gas present in the detection chamber in which the sealing lip is configured to have at least in a service state in which a reduced pressure is applied in the detection chamber, a pinch portion that is pinched between the main body and the sealing membrane.

The invention relates to a leak detection device comprising: a portable leak detection bell-like member comprising a sealing joint and configured to define a detection chamber between the main body and the test zone, the detection bell-like member further comprising a carrying handle which is provided with a control member which can be manually activated to produce a control signal, a gas suction circuit which is intended to connect the detection chamber to a vacuum pump, the gas suction circuit being provided with a controlled valve which can be switched into an open state to connect the detection chamber to the vacuum pump and a closed state to isolate the detection chamber from the vacuum pump, and a control unit which is configured to switch the controlled valve in response to the control signal.

A device for monitoring the tightness of a sealing component wherein the monitoring device has a box with a peripheral partition and a cover made of a transparent material is disclosed. The cover is connected to the peripheral partition such that the cover and the peripheral partition are able to define, with a sealing component, an inner chamber, the peripheral partition with an inner peripheral wall having a lower end equipped with an inner peripheral seal intended to be positioned against the sealing component all around the inner chamber, and an outer peripheral wall arranged outside the inner peripheral wall so as to define, between the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall, an intermediate chamber extending exclusively in the peripheral partition all around the inner chamber.

The invention relates to a method for detection of a leak from a tank for liquid gas, said tank comprising a membrane surrounding the liquid gas, the membrane being surrounded by an insulation space which separates the membrane from a wall, the insulation space being filled an inert gas which is injected and extracted by at least one duct. The detection method comprises the following steps: determining 921 a first variation of mass of inert gas ΔM1 between two moments by measuring the gas added and removed by the duct; calculating 922 a second variation of mass of inert gas ΔM2 corresponding to a difference between two masses of inert gas measured in the insulation space; and comparing 931 the first variation with the second variation, and triggering an alarm if a difference E1 between the first variation and the second variation of mass of inert gas is greater than a first threshold S1.